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Case-control study of lung cancer and truck driving in the Teamsters Union

Bibliographic Data

ID11024593
AuthorsN Kyle Steenland (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health), Debra T Silverman (0000-0001-8894-0301), R W Hornung
Year1990
Volume80
Issue6
Pages670-674
Publication date1990-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.80.6.670
PMID1693040
OpenAlexW2033610427
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited7

We conducted a case-control study of lung cancer deaths in the Teamsters Union to compare the risk of different occupations within the teamsters, after controlling for smoking and other confounders. Occupations with no presumed exposure to diesel fumes were used as the nonexposed group. The study population consisted of 996 cases and 1,085 controls who had died in 1982-83 after applying for pensions. Next of kin provided information on smoking, work history, and other potential confounders. Work history data were also obtained from the Teamsters Union. While no single job category had a significant excess risk compared to the non-exposed group, certain sub-groups were elevated. The odds ratio for those with long-term employment as long-haul truckers after 1959 (an approximate date for the introduction of diesel engines) was 1.55 (95% CI: 0.97, 2.47). Long-term drivers of primarily diesel trucks had an odds ratio of 1.89 (95% CI: 1.04, 3.42). Overall, our results suggest that diesel truck drivers have an excess risk of lung cancer compared to other teamsters in jobs outside the trucking industry. However, our findings were not uniformly consistent and our data have many limitations, the most important of which is the lack of data on exposure to diesel fumes

Case-control study · Confounding · Environmental health · Lung cancer · Odds ratio · Population · Sociology · Truck · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Automotive Engineering · Carcinogens and Genotoxicity Assessment · Demography · Engineering · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Occupational and environmental lung diseases · Oncology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,07
Citation span1999 - 2006 (8)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
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