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Tuberculosis screening and compliance with return for skin test reading among active drug users

Bibliographic Data

ID11028419
AuthorsC Kevin Malotte (California State University System), Fen Rhodes, K E Mais, Kiera Mais
Year1998
Volume88
Issue5
Pages792-796
Publication date1998-05-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.88.5.792
PMID9585747
OpenAlexW1995145495
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited15

OBJECTIVES: This study assessed the independent and combined effects of different levels of monetary incentives and a theory-based educational intervention on return for tuberculosis (TB) skin test reading in a sample of active injection drug and crack cocaine users. Prevalence of TB infection in this sample was also determined. METHODS: Active or recent drug users (n = 1004), recruited via street outreach techniques, were skin tested for TB. They were randomly assigned to 1 of 2 levels of monetary incentive ($5 and $10) provided at return for skin test reading, alone or in combination with a brief motivational education session. RESULTS: More than 90% of those who received $10 returned for skin test reading, in comparison with 85% of those who received $5 and 33% of those who received no monetary incentive. The education session had no impact on return for skin test reading. The prevalence of a positive tuberculin test was 18.3%. CONCLUSIONS: Monetary incentives dramatically increase the return rate for TB skin test reading among drug users who are at high risk of TB infection

Family medicine · Incentive · Reading (process) · Test (biology) · Tuberculin · Tuberculosis · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology

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Citations per year0.39
Citation span1998 - 2023 (26)
Highly citedNo

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