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The Social Marketing of Safety Behaviors

A Quasi–Randomized Controlled Trial of Tractor Retrofitting Incentives

Bibliographic Data

ID11029316
AuthorsJulie A Sorensen (0000-0002-8787-3837, Julie A. Sorensen, Paul L. Jenkins, Giulia B. Earle-Richardson, and John J. May are with the Northeast Center for Agricultural and Occupational Health/New York Center for Agricultural Medicine and Health at the Bassett Healthcare Network, Cooperstown. Maria Emmelin, Hans Stenlund, and Lars Weinehall are with the Department of Epidemiology and Public Health Sciences, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.), Paul L Jenkins (Julie A. Sorensen, Paul L. Jenkins, Giulia B. Earle-Richardson, and John J. May are with the Northeast Center for Agricultural and Occupational Health/New York Center for Agricultural Medicine and Health at the Bassett Healthcare Network, Cooperstown. Maria Emmelin, Hans Stenlund, and Lars Weinehall are with the Department of Epidemiology and Public Health Sciences, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.), Paul Jenkins (0000-0002-8657-3605, Bassett Healthcare Network), Maria Emmelin (0000-0001-7512-6159, Julie A. Sorensen, Paul L. Jenkins, Giulia B. Earle-Richardson, and John J. May are with the Northeast Center for Agricultural and Occupational Health/New York Center for Agricultural Medicine and Health at the Bassett Healthcare Network, Cooperstown. Maria Emmelin, Hans Stenlund, and Lars Weinehall are with the Department of Epidemiology and Public Health Sciences, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.), H Stenlund (0000-0001-9943-296X, Bassett Healthcare Network), Lars Weinehall (0000-0003-3025-2690, Julie A. Sorensen, Paul L. Jenkins, Giulia B. Earle-Richardson, and John J. May are with the Northeast Center for Agricultural and Occupational Health/New York Center for Agricultural Medicine and Health at the Bassett Healthcare Network, Cooperstown. Maria Emmelin, Hans Stenlund, and Lars Weinehall are with the Department of Epidemiology and Public Health Sciences, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.), Giulia Earle-Richardson (0000-0002-9125-4051, Bassett Healthcare Network), Giulia B Earle-Richardson (Julie A. Sorensen, Paul L. Jenkins, Giulia B. Earle-Richardson, and John J. May are with the Northeast Center for Agricultural and Occupational Health/New York Center for Agricultural Medicine and Health at the Bassett Healthcare Network, Cooperstown. Maria Emmelin, Hans Stenlund, and Lars Weinehall are with the Department of Epidemiology and Public Health Sciences, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.), John J May (Julie A. Sorensen, Paul L. Jenkins, Giulia B. Earle-Richardson, and John J. May are with the Northeast Center for Agricultural and Occupational Health/New York Center for Agricultural Medicine and Health at the Bassett Healthcare Network, Cooperstown. Maria Emmelin, Hans Stenlund, and Lars Weinehall are with the Department of Epidemiology and Public Health Sciences, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.)
Year2011
Volume101
Issue4
Pages678-684
Publication date2011-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.2010.200162
PMID21330581
PMCIDPMC3052327
OpenAlexW2069595603
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited21

Objectives. We assessed the effect of social marketing incentives on dispositions toward retrofitting and retrofitting behavior among farmers whose tractors lacked rollover protective structures. Methods. From 2006 to 2007, we conducted a quasi–randomized controlled trial with 391 farm owners in New York and Pennsylvania surveyed before and after exposure to 1 of 3 tractor retrofitting incentive combinations. These combinations were offered in 3 trial regions; region 1 received rebates; region 2 received rebates, messages, and promotion and was considered the social marketing region; and region 3 received messages and promotion. A fourth region served as a control. Results. The social marketing region generated the greatest increases in readiness to retrofit, intentions to retrofit, and message recall. In addition, postintervention stage of change, intentions, attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control levels were higher among farmers who had retrofitted tractors. Conclusions. Our results showed that a social marketing approach (financial incentives, tailored messages, and promotion) had the greatest influence on message recall, readiness to retrofit tractors, and intentions to retrofit tractors and that behavioral measures were fairly good predictors of tractor retrofitting behaviors

Business · Control (management) · Economics · Environmental health · Incentive · Incentive program · Political science · Promotion (chess) · Retrofitting · Social marketing · Tractor · Agricultural Innovations and Practices · Agriculture and Farm Safety · Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies · Engineering · Marketing · Medicine · Psychology

  • International commentary

    Open Access•William Pickett, Kathy Belton et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2022

  • Rollover Protective Structures, Worker Safety, and Cost-Effectiveness

    Melvin Myers, Melvin L Myers et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2018

  • Why it won't happen to me

    Neil D Weinstein•Health Psychology•1984

  • The theory of planned behavior

    Open Access•Icek Ajzen•Organizational Behavior and Human…•1991

  • Stages and processes of self-change of smoking

    James O Prochaska, Carlo C Diclemente•Journal of Consulting and…•1983

  • Farm tractor fatalities

    T Karlson, Trudy A Karlson et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1979

  • Normative Social Influence is Underdetected

    Open Access•Jessica M Nolan, P Wesley Schultz et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2008

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2018 - 2022 (5)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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