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Socioeconomic differences in cervical cancer

Two case-control studies in Colombia and Spain

Bibliographic Data

ID11029692
AuthorsSílvia de Sanjosé (0000-0002-5909-676X, Institut Català d'Oncologia), F Xavier Bosch (0000-0002-7172-3412, Institut Català d'Oncologia), Nubia Muñoz (0000-0002-6732-9973, Centre international de recherche sur le cancer), L Tafur (0009-0005-7871-5860, Universidad del Valle), M Gili (Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío), Isabel Izarzugaza, A Izquierdo (0000-0002-1323-8689), Carmen Navarro (0000-0002-6070-307X), A Vergara (0000-0001-9474-7559, Gobierno de Aragón), María Teresa Gómez Muñoz (Bienestar), M T Muñoz, Nieves Ascunce, K V Shah (Johns Hopkins University)
Year1996
Volume86
Issue11
Pages1532-1538
Publication date1996-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.86.11.1532
PMID8916516
OpenAlexW1971221528
LanguageIT
Citations received5
References cited16

OBJECTIVES: This study examined the causes of socioeconomic differences in invasive cervical cancer in two countries that differ substantially in cervical cancer incidence and economic development. METHODS: Data were derived from two case-control studies carried out in Spain and Colombia; there were 373 case subjects, 387 control subjects, and 425 husbands interviewed with a structured questionnaire. Exfoliated cells were obtained from cervical or penile scrapes and tested for human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA. RESULTS: Relative to better educated women, women with low educational levels in both countries reported fewer Pap smears and had a higher prevalence of HPV DNA. The prevalence ratio of HPV DNA across educational strata was twofold in Spain and fourfold in Colombia. In both countries, husbands of poorly educated women reported higher use of prostitutes than husbands of better educated women. In Colombia, 30% of husbands of poorly educated women harbored HPV DNA, compared with 10% of husbands of better educated women. CONCLUSIONS: Socioeconomic differences in invasive cervical cancer could be partly explained by differences in the prevalence of HPV DNA and by a lower use of preventive care

Association (psychology) · Cancer · Cervical cancer · Environmental health · Population · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Cervical Cancer and HPV Research · Demography · Global Cancer Incidence and Screening · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Psychology · Women's cancer prevention and management

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  • Social/Economic Status and Disease

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,19
Citation span2000 - 2012 (13)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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