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Mortality in a large population-based cohort of patients with drug-treated diabetes mellitus

Bibliographic Data

ID11034713
AuthorsS V Koskinen, S V P Koskinen (Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland), Antti Reunanen, A R Reunanen, T P Martelin, T Martelin, Tapani Valkonen
Year1998
Volume88
Issue5
Pages765-770
Publication date1998-05-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.88.5.765
PMID9585742
OpenAlexW1979663850
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited39

OBJECTIVES: This paper presents detailed cause-specific data about excess mortality among diabetic persons in Finland, by age and sex. METHODS: Five-year follow-up data on the Finnish population aged 30 through 74 years were analyzed. During these 5 years, 11,215 persons with diabetes and 102,843 persons without diabetes died. The diabetic population was defined as people who were entitled to free medication for diabetes at the beginning of the follow-up period, that is, at the end of 1980. RESULTS: The relative mortality of persons with drug-treated diabetes compared with nondiabetic persons was higher among women (3.4) than among men (2.4). Almost three quarters of the mortality excess was due to circulatory diseases. For most other causes of death, too, diabetic persons had higher than average mortality. The exceptions were lung cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and alcohol poisoning. CONCLUSIONS: Diabetes is a general risk factor for untimely death and makes a significant contribution to overall national death rates, particularly for circulatory diseases. Lower than average mortality from smoking-related diseases and alcohol poisoning, however, warrant optimism about the effects of health education among diabetic persons

Cause of death · Cohort · Cohort study · Confidence interval · Diabetes mellitus · Disease · Environmental health · Hazard ratio · Mortality rate · National Death Index · Population · Risk factor · Demography · Diabetes Management and Education · Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer

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Citations per year0.07
Citation span1999 - 2020 (22)
Highly citedNo

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