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Racial/Ethnic Variations in Veterans’ Ambulatory Care Use

Bibliographic Data

ID11038425
AuthorsDonna L Washington (0000-0001-7917-4609, Donna L. Washington is with the Department of Medicine, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, Calif, and the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles. Valentine Villa is with the UCLA School of Public Health, Los Angeles. Arleen Brown is the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine. JoAnn Damron-Rodriguez is with the UCLA School of Public Policy and Social Welfare, Los Angeles. Nancy Harada is with the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, the...), Valentine Villa (Donna L. Washington is with the Department of Medicine, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, Calif, and the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles. Valentine Villa is with the UCLA School of Public Health, Los Angeles. Arleen Brown is the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine. JoAnn Damron-Rodriguez is with the UCLA School of Public Policy and Social Welfare, Los Angeles. Nancy Harada is with the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, the...), Valentine M Villa (UCLA Health), Arleen F Brown (0000-0001-9948-8955, UCLA Health), Arleen Brown (Donna L. Washington is with the Department of Medicine, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, Calif, and the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles. Valentine Villa is with the UCLA School of Public Health, Los Angeles. Arleen Brown is the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine. JoAnn Damron-Rodriguez is with the UCLA School of Public Policy and Social Welfare, Los Angeles. Nancy Harada is with the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, the...), JoAnn Damron-Rodriguez (Donna L. Washington is with the Department of Medicine, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, Calif, and the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles. Valentine Villa is with the UCLA School of Public Health, Los Angeles. Arleen Brown is the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine. JoAnn Damron-Rodriguez is with the UCLA School of Public Policy and Social Welfare, Los Angeles. Nancy Harada is with the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, the...), JoAnn Damron‐Rodriguez (UCLA Health), Nancy Harada (0000-0002-2725-7346, Donna L. Washington is with the Department of Medicine, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, Calif, and the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles. Valentine Villa is with the UCLA School of Public Health, Los Angeles. Arleen Brown is the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine. JoAnn Damron-Rodriguez is with the UCLA School of Public Policy and Social Welfare, Los Angeles. Nancy Harada is with the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, the...), Nancy D Harada (0000-0002-9433-118X, UCLA Health)
Year2005
Volume95
Issue12
Pages2231-2237
Publication date2005-12-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.2004.043570
PMID16257951
PMCIDPMC1449512
OpenAlexW1972152254
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited12

Objectives. We assessed racial/ethnic variations in patterns of ambulatory care use among Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) health care–eligible veterans to determine if racial/ethnic differences in health care use persist in equal-access systems. Methods. We surveyed 3227 male veterans about their health and ambulatory care use. Results. Thirty-eight percent of respondents had not had a health care visit in the previous 12 months. Black (odds ratio [OR] = 0.5), Hispanic (OR = 0.4), and Asian/Pacific Islander veterans (OR=0.4) were less likely than White veterans to report any ambulatory care use. Alternately, Whites (OR=2.2) were more likely than other groups to report ambulatory care use. Being White was a greater predictor of health care use than was having fair or poor health (OR=1.4) or functional limitations (OR=1.5). In non-VA settings, racial/ethnic minorities were less likely to have a usual provider of health care. There was no VA racial/ethnic variation in this parameter. Conclusions. Racial/ethnic disparities in health and health care use are present among VA health care–eligible veterans. Although the VA plays an important role in health care delivery to ethnic minority veterans, barriers to VA ambulatory care use and additional facilitators for reducing unmet need still need to be investigated

Ambulatory · Ambulatory care · Environmental health · Ethnic group · Family medicine · Health care · Health equity · Logistic regression · Odds · Odds ratio · Pacific islanders · Population · Public health · Veterans Affairs · Diabetes Management and Education · Medicine · Nursing · Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare · Primary Care and Health Outcomes · Gerontology

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Citations per year0.56
Citation span2008 - 2025 (18)
Highly citedNo

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