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A survey of Campylobacter and other bacterial contaminants of pre-market chicken and retail poultry and meats, King County, Washington

Bibliographic Data

ID11039476
AuthorsN V Harris (Public Health – Seattle & King County), D Thompson (0000-0003-1546-2876), Donald I Thompson (Public Health – Seattle & King County), D C Martin, Diego Martín (0000-0001-8810-0695, Public Health – Seattle & King County), Charles M Nolan (Public Health – Seattle & King County)
Year1986
Volume76
Issue4
Pages401-406
Publication date1986-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.76.4.401
PMID3953916
OpenAlexW2023267315
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited18

As part of a larger study to determine the flow of Campylobacter and Salmonella from food animals to humans during 1982-83, 1,936 swabs were collected for bacteriologic study from pre-market chickens, retail poultry, and other retail meats as well as from equipment and work surfaces used to process such foods. Of the 297 samples collected in a poultry processing plant, 56.6 per cent were positive for Campylobacter jejuni/coli (CJC), as were 23.1 per cent of the 862 retail chicken, and 17.2 per cent of the 29 retail game hen samples. CJC was found infrequently in retail turkey, pork, and beef samples. Contamination of retail and pre-market chicken with CJC appeared to increase as the week progressed, and in pre-market chicken, later in the day. Less than 5 per cent of the retail samples of poultry, beef, and pork were found to contain Yersinia or Salmonella. However, Salmonella was cultured from 14.8 per cent of the swabs taken from the processing plant with 68 per cent of 44 Salmonellas being isolated concurrently with CJC. Tetracycline resistance which was plasmid-mediated was the most common antibiotic resistance observed, and was carried by 23.8 per cent of all CJC isolates. Overall, 38.8 per cent of all CJC isolates were resistant to ampicillin, erythromycin, streptomycin, or tetracycline, either singly or in combination

Ampicillin · Antibiotics · Bacteria · Biology · Broiler · Business · Campylobacter · Campylobacter jejuni · Contamination · Poultry farming · Retail market · Salmonella · Streptomycin · Tetracycline · Veterinary medicine · Food Safety and Hygiene · Food Science · Listeria monocytogenes in Food Safety · Medicine · Microbiology · Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology

  • Campylobacter infections

    R V Tauxe, David A Pegues et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1987

  • The role of poultry and meats in the etiology of Campylobacter jejuni/coli enteritis

    N V Harris, Noel S Weiss et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1986

  • Endemic Campylobacter jejuni infection in Colorado

    Richard S Hopkins, R Olmsted et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1984

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,05
Citation span1986 - 1987 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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