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Prevalence, Comorbidity, and Prognosis of Mental Health Among US Veterans

Bibliographic Data

ID11040165
AuthorsRanak B Trivedi (0000-0003-4114-912X, Ranak B. Trivedi is with the Veterans Affairs (VA) Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA. Haili Sun, Andrew J. Saxon, Charles Maynard, Idamay Curtis, and Karin Nelson are with the VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA. Edward P. Post and John D. Piette are with the Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Health Care System, Ann Arbor, MI. Andrew Pomerantz is with the VA Mental Health Services, Washington, DC. Bruce Arnow is with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral...), Edward P Post (0000-0002-5782-8736, Ranak B. Trivedi is with the Veterans Affairs (VA) Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA. Haili Sun, Andrew J. Saxon, Charles Maynard, Idamay Curtis, and Karin Nelson are with the VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA. Edward P. Post and John D. Piette are with the Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Health Care System, Ann Arbor, MI. Andrew Pomerantz is with the VA Mental Health Services, Washington, DC. Bruce Arnow is with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral...), Haili Sun (0000-0002-6556-9922, Ranak B. Trivedi is with the Veterans Affairs (VA) Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA. Haili Sun, Andrew J. Saxon, Charles Maynard, Idamay Curtis, and Karin Nelson are with the VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA. Edward P. Post and John D. Piette are with the Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Health Care System, Ann Arbor, MI. Andrew Pomerantz is with the VA Mental Health Services, Washington, DC. Bruce Arnow is with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral...), Andrew Pomerantz (Ranak B. Trivedi is with the Veterans Affairs (VA) Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA. Haili Sun, Andrew J. Saxon, Charles Maynard, Idamay Curtis, and Karin Nelson are with the VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA. Edward P. Post and John D. Piette are with the Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Health Care System, Ann Arbor, MI. Andrew Pomerantz is with the VA Mental Health Services, Washington, DC. Bruce Arnow is with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral...), Andrew S Pomerantz (VA Palo Alto Health Care System), Andrew J Saxon (0000-0003-3880-2589, Ranak B. Trivedi is with the Veterans Affairs (VA) Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA. Haili Sun, Andrew J. Saxon, Charles Maynard, Idamay Curtis, and Karin Nelson are with the VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA. Edward P. Post and John D. Piette are with the Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Health Care System, Ann Arbor, MI. Andrew Pomerantz is with the VA Mental Health Services, Washington, DC. Bruce Arnow is with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral...), John D Piette (0000-0002-7241-2798, Ranak B. Trivedi is with the Veterans Affairs (VA) Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA. Haili Sun, Andrew J. Saxon, Charles Maynard, Idamay Curtis, and Karin Nelson are with the VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA. Edward P. Post and John D. Piette are with the Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Health Care System, Ann Arbor, MI. Andrew Pomerantz is with the VA Mental Health Services, Washington, DC. Bruce Arnow is with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral...), Charles Maynard (0000-0002-1644-7814, Ranak B. Trivedi is with the Veterans Affairs (VA) Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA. Haili Sun, Andrew J. Saxon, Charles Maynard, Idamay Curtis, and Karin Nelson are with the VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA. Edward P. Post and John D. Piette are with the Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Health Care System, Ann Arbor, MI. Andrew Pomerantz is with the VA Mental Health Services, Washington, DC. Bruce Arnow is with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral...), Bruce Arnow (Ranak B. Trivedi is with the Veterans Affairs (VA) Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA. Haili Sun, Andrew J. Saxon, Charles Maynard, Idamay Curtis, and Karin Nelson are with the VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA. Edward P. Post and John D. Piette are with the Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Health Care System, Ann Arbor, MI. Andrew Pomerantz is with the VA Mental Health Services, Washington, DC. Bruce Arnow is with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral...), Bruce A Arnow (0000-0003-1645-857X, VA Palo Alto Health Care System), Idamay Curtis (Ranak B. Trivedi is with the Veterans Affairs (VA) Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA. Haili Sun, Andrew J. Saxon, Charles Maynard, Idamay Curtis, and Karin Nelson are with the VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA. Edward P. Post and John D. Piette are with the Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Health Care System, Ann Arbor, MI. Andrew Pomerantz is with the VA Mental Health Services, Washington, DC. Bruce Arnow is with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral...), Stephan D Fihn (Ranak B. Trivedi is with the Veterans Affairs (VA) Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA. Haili Sun, Andrew J. Saxon, Charles Maynard, Idamay Curtis, and Karin Nelson are with the VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA. Edward P. Post and John D. Piette are with the Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Health Care System, Ann Arbor, MI. Andrew Pomerantz is with the VA Mental Health Services, Washington, DC. Bruce Arnow is with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral...), Karin M Nelson (0000-0003-4901-6751, VA Palo Alto Health Care System), Karin Nelson (Ranak B. Trivedi is with the Veterans Affairs (VA) Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA. Haili Sun, Andrew J. Saxon, Charles Maynard, Idamay Curtis, and Karin Nelson are with the VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA. Edward P. Post and John D. Piette are with the Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Health Care System, Ann Arbor, MI. Andrew Pomerantz is with the VA Mental Health Services, Washington, DC. Bruce Arnow is with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral...)
Year2015
Volume105
Issue12
Pages2564-2569
Publication date2015-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.2015.302836
PMID26474009
OpenAlexW2187253811
LanguageEN
Citations received38
References cited25

Objectives. We evaluated the association of mental illnesses with clinical outcomes among US veterans and evaluated the effects of Primary Care–Mental Health Integration (PCMHI). Methods. A total of 4 461 208 veterans were seen in the Veterans Health Administration’s patient-centered medical homes called Patient Aligned Care Teams (PACT) in 2010 and 2011, of whom 1 147 022 had at least 1 diagnosis of depression, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), substance use disorder (SUD), anxiety disorder, or serious mental illness (SMI; i.e., schizophrenia or bipolar disorder). We estimated 1-year risk of emergency department (ED) visits, hospitalizations, and mortality by mental illness category and by PCMHI involvement. Results. A quarter of all PACT patients reported 1 or more mental illnesses. Depression, SMI, and SUD were associated with increased risk of hospitalization or death. PTSD was associated with lower odds of ED visits and mortality. Having 1 or more contact with PCMHI was associated with better outcomes. Conclusions. Mental illnesses are associated with poor outcomes, but integrating mental health treatment in primary care may be associated with lower risk of those outcomes

Anxiety · Bipolar disorder · Comorbidity · Depression (economics) · Mental health · Mental illness · Mood · National Comorbidity Survey · Psychiatry · Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming) · Substance abuse · Veterans Affairs · Medicine · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Primary Care and Health Outcomes · Schizophrenia research and treatment

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Unique citing works38
Citations per year4,22
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 36

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