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A community program to reward children's use of seat belts

Bibliographic Data

ID11053191
AuthorsM Catherine Roberts (0000-0003-1955-8672, corresponding author), Debra Fanurik (University of Alabama), David R Wilson (0000-0002-6558-6415, University of Alabama)
Year1988
Volume16
Issue3
Pages395-407
Publication date1988-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Community Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0091-0562 • E-ISSN: 1573-2770
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1007/bf00919378
PMID3421214
OpenAlexW2024783457
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited12

This paper reports on a community-wide effort to increase elementary school children's use of seat belts. Twenty-five schools serving over 9,000 children participated in a program of rewards (stickers, bumper strips, and chances on pizza dinners) administered by parent-teacher organization volunteers. Comprehensive observations were made at three representative schools. Categorization of compliance with safety rules required all passengers to be buckled into safety devices before the children received the rewards. The rewards, on average across schools, increased compliance from baseline of 18.1% to 62.4% during the interventions. Withdrawal of the rewards resulted in a decrease to 49% compliance, but this rate remained above baseline. The involvement of community groups and institutions in this safety program is highlighted

Library science · Management · Political science · Sociology · Agriculture and Farm Safety · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Injury Epidemiology and Prevention · Medicine · Gerontology

  • Behavioral Approaches to Prevention of Childhood Injuries

    Open Access•M Catherine Roberts, Debra Fanurik et al.•Journal of Social Issues•1987

  • Motivating children to use safety belts

    Open Access•M Catherine Roberts, Kristi Alexander et al.•Journal of Community Psychology•1990

  • The effectiveness of legislation, education, and loaners for child safety in automobiles

    Open Access•Josefina Martínez Álvarez, Josefina Alvarez et al.•Journal of Community Psychology•1993

  • Evaluation of a community-wide incentive program to promote safety restraint use

    Robert D Fo, R D Foss•American Journal of Public Health•1989

  • Evaluation of a Community-Based Intervention to Promote Rear Seating for Children

    Jennifer Greenberg-Seth, David Hemenway et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2004

  • Community‐based interventions for encouraging safety belt use

    Open Access•E Scott Geller, Richard P Johnson et al.•American Journal of Community…•1982

  • Contingent versus noncontingent rewards for promoting seat belt usage

    Open Access•Richard P Johnson, E Scott Geller•Journal of Community Psychology•1984

  • Behavioral Approaches to Prevention of Childhood Injuries

    Open Access•M Catherine Roberts, Debra Fanurik et al.•Journal of Social Issues•1987

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,13
Citation span1987 - 2004 (18)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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