Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Exposure to Violence, Support Needs, Adjustment, and Motivators Among Guatemalan Humanitarian Aid Workers

Bibliographic Data

ID11053961
AuthorsKatharine M Putman (Graduate School of Psychology Fuller Theological Seminary 180 N. Oakland Ave 91101 Pasadena CA USA, corresponding author), Jeanette I Lantz (Graduate School of Psychology Fuller Theological Seminary 180 N. Oakland Ave 91101 Pasadena CA USA), Jeanette Lantz (Fuller Theological Seminary), Cynthia L Townsend (Graduate School of Psychology Fuller Theological Seminary 180 N. Oakland Ave 91101 Pasadena CA USA), Autumn M Gallegos (0000-0002-9389-9013, Graduate School of Psychology Fuller Theological Seminary 180 N. Oakland Ave 91101 Pasadena CA USA), Amy A Potts (Graduate School of Psychology Fuller Theological Seminary 180 N. Oakland Ave 91101 Pasadena CA USA), Amy Potts (Fuller Theological Seminary), Rebecca Roberts (0000-0001-6287-9020, Fuller Theological Seminary), Rebecca C Roberts (Graduate School of Psychology Fuller Theological Seminary 180 N. Oakland Ave 91101 Pasadena CA USA), Emily R Cree (Graduate School of Psychology Fuller Theological Seminary 180 N. Oakland Ave 91101 Pasadena CA USA), Marina de Villagrán (Maestria en Psicologia Social y Violencia Política Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala Guatemala City Guatemala), Cynthia B Eriksson (0000-0002-4705-3455, Graduate School of Psychology Fuller Theological Seminary 180 N. Oakland Ave 91101 Pasadena CA USA), David W Foy (The Graduate School of Education and Psychology Pepperdine University Los Angeles CA USA)
Year2009
Volume44
Issue1-2
Pages109-115
Publication date2009-09-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Community Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0091-0562 • E-ISSN: 1573-2770
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1007/s10464-009-9249-5
PMID19554445
OpenAlexW1972979085
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited12

Indigenous aid workers carry out the majority of humanitarian aid work, yet there is little empirical information available on their support needs in different contexts. Focus groups ( N = 26: Study 1) and a survey ( N = 137; Study 2) were conducted with Guatemalan aid workers to explore their exposure to violence, posttraumatic stress symptoms, burnout, support needs, and motivators. Participants reported experiencing an average of 13 events of community violence and 17% reported symptoms consistent with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Direct community violence exposure and levels of emotional exhaustion were positively related to PTSD symptoms, while levels of personal accomplishment were inversely related to PTSD symptoms. Expressed support needs, motivators and rewards for aid work in the face of adversity are also reported as potential protective factors for further exploration. Implications for training and support of aid workers in similar contexts are also suggested

Burnout · Compassion fatigue · Environmental health · Focus group · Health psychology · Humanitarian aid · Indigenous · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Posttraumatic stress · Psychiatry · Public health · Social support · Suicide prevention · Child Abuse and Trauma · Clinical Psychology · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Nursing · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Social Psychology

  • Mitigating Psychological Distress Among Humanitarian Staff Working With Migrants and Refugees

    Open Access•Kristen L Guskovict, Miriam Potocky•Advances in Social Work•2018

  • Self-efficacy and humanitarian aid workers

    Open Access•Christine R Turner, Donald Bosch et al.•Journal of International…•2021

  • Faith and spirituality as psychological coping mechanism among female aid workers

    Open Access•Ozgul Ozcan, Mark Hoelterhoff et al.•Journal of International…•2021

  • We Are Raising Our Children in Fear”

    Lisseth Rojas-Flores, Sofia Herrera et al.•International Perspectives in…•2013

  • Exposure to Violence, Posttraumatic Stress, and Burnout Among Teachers in El Salvador

    Lisseth Rojas-Flores, Sofia Herrera et al.•International Perspectives in…•2015

  • Assessing Adult Exposure to Community Violence

    Open Access•Christopher R Decou, Shannon M Lynch•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2017

  • Passion for a Cause

    Open Access•Ariane St-Louis, Ariane C St‐Louis et al.•Journal of Personality•2016

  • Exposure to Recurring Community Violence Scale

    Open Access•Rukiye Kızıltepe, Federica Basaglia et al.•Journal of Community Psychology•2022

  • Predictors of mental health in aid workers

    Open Access•Tarli Young, Kenneth I Pakenham et al.•Disasters•2022

  • The mental health of aid workers

    Open Access•Tarli Young, Kenneth I Pakenham•Disasters•2021

  • Cognitive–Behavioral Theory and Preparation for Professionals at Risk for Trauma Exposure

    Open Access•Julia M Whealin, Josef I Ruzek et al.•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2008

  • Ethnic conflict and the psychology of liberation in Guatemala, Peru, and Puerto Rico

    Lillian Comas-Diaz, M B Lykes et al.•American Psychologist•1998

  • Ethnic conflict and the psychology of liberation in Guatemala, Peru, and Puerto Rico

    Lillian Comas-Diaz, M B Lykes et al.•American Psychologist•1998

  • Psycho‐social support to large numbers of traumatized people in post‐conflict societies

    Open Access•Sonia Anckermann, Manuel Domínguez et al.•Journal of Community & Applied…•2005

  • Black Women and Community Violence

    Esther J Jenkins•Women & Therapy•2002

  • Understanding and assessing the motivations of volunteers

    E Gil Clary, M Snyder et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1998

  • Sustained helping without obligation

    Allen M Omoto, M Snyder•Journal of Personality and Social…•1995

Citations per year0.77
Citation span2013 - 2022 (10)
Highly citedNo
Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae