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The Unique Nature of the Human Factor

A Theme for Courses in Organization

Bibliographic Data

ID11062817
AuthorsDavid Jaffee (corresponding author)
Year1993
Volume21
Issue1
Pages60
Publication date1993-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueTeaching Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0092-055X • E-ISSN: 1939-862X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2307/1318852
OpenAlexW2081998897
LanguageEN
References cited12

Sociology courses that present a large number of theoretical models and concepts benefitfrom an organizing framework or integrating theme that links theories to a common concern or explanatory logic. This paper provides a specific example of one integrating theme that can be used in courses in complex organization and organization theory. I show how the unique capacities and nature of the human (or labor)factor ofproduction-as a conscious, reflective, and reactive organizational input--have posed difficulties and dilemmasfor both organization theories and managerial strategies of control. This theme is applied to a series of different theoretical topics, issues, and problems typically covered in a course on organizations. In many sociology courses, because the discipline is governed by theory, students are assaulted with a barrage of theoretical perspectives and arguments. No sooner have they digested one theory than it is resoundingly critiqued and replaced by another, which is also destined for the meat grinder of criticism. Regardless of the substantive topic, this pedagogical practice is fairly common, but it develops in students an appreciation for the role and limits of theory as well as a capacity for critical thinking. The danger exists, however, that students may become overwhelmed by the sheer number and opposing claims of the various theories. In order to alleviate theory overload, it is useful to develop a number of themes or conceptual problems that emerge or are embodied in the diverse theoretical perspectives offered. This step provides continuity in the presentation of material and enables students to link theories to a common foundation. In this paper I discuss one strategy that has proved useful in teaching organization theory

Epistemology · Factor (programming language · Pedagogy · Social science · Sociology · Theme (computing · Accounting and Organizational Management · Computer Science · Management and Organizational Studies · Management Theory and Practice · Philosophy

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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