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Elasticities and tax incidence in urban ridesharing markets

Evidence from Chicago

Bibliographic Data

ID11080433
AuthorsMatthew Tarduno (0000-0001-9682-479X, University of Illinois Chicago, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume150
Pages103809
Publication date2025-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Urban Economics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0094-1190 • E-ISSN: 1095-9068
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.jue.2025.103809
OpenAlexW7083588248
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited28

Over the past decade, many U.S. cities have imposed taxes on Uber and Lyft, leading to debate over the impacts and incidence of these policies. This paper answers three questions about these taxes: (i) How do ridesharing taxes impact trip prices and quantities? (ii) What are the implied market supply and demand elasticities, and (iii) Who bears the burden of ridesharing taxes? Using data from Chicago, I show that ridesharing demand is inelastic in both gross terms, and relative to supply. Accordingly, 89% of the city’s ridesharing tax is passed through to passengers. From a distributional standpoint, travel survey data suggest that ridesharing taxes are roughly as progressive as the federal income tax schedule. Finally, back-of-the-envelope calculations informed by these results suggest that ridesharing taxes of the size typically seen in the U.S. are unlikely to generate meaningful improvements in congestion or air pollution

Economic impact analysis · Household income · Supply and demand · Supply side · Survey data collection · Tax credit · Tax deferral · Tax incidence · Latin American social science · Latin American socio-political dynamics · Politics and Society in Latin America

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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