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Bloody Revenge

Emotions, Nationalism, and War

Bibliographic Data

ID11097232
AuthorsRobin M Williams (0000-0002-1391-5846, corresponding author)
Year1995
Volume24
Issue1
Pages109
Publication date1995-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeREVIEW
Review ofBloody Revenge: Emotions, Nationalism, and War, Thomas J Scheff, 2019
VenueContemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0094-3061 • E-ISSN: 1939-8638
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2307/2075143
OpenAlexW1995675662
LanguageEN

As violence erupts in endless cycles and old grievances reemerge throughout the world, we are challenged to examine the underpinnings of protracted conflict. In this bold new work, Thomas Scheff argues that the roots of protracted conflict lie in unacknowledged feelings of shame and rage. Scheff builds from the assumption that the social bond is a real and palpable phenomena and that in every type of human contact the bond is either built, maintained, repaired, or damaged. He then demonstrates how damaged bonds are the basic cause of conflict. When one side or the other in a dispute is humiliated or threatened in such a way as to disturb fundamental bonds, the feelings that follow are often not acknowledged. Threats to the social bond give rise to violent emotions, shame, and rage. Unless these feelings are resolved, the stage is then set for cycles of insult, humiliation, and bloody revenge. According to Scheff, it is by recognizing the emotional source of conflict and repairing the broken social bond that both sides achieve cognitive and emotional understanding, allowing them to trust and cooperate, and perceive themselves as all in the same boat. Thus, secure social bonds ensure clear boundaries–even during competition or conflict–that help keep wars limited and make disagreements productive

Art · Bloody · Literature · Nationalism · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Gender Studies · History · Law · Middle East and Rwanda Conflicts · Military History and Strategy · Peacebuilding and International Security · Psychology

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