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Pregrouping aggression and defense scores influences alcohol consumption for dominant and subordinate rats in visible burrow systems

Bibliographic Data

ID11106145
AuthorsRobert J Blanchard (University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa), Timothy Flores (University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa), Linda Magee (University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa), Scott Weiss, Scott Μ Weiss (University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa), D Caroline Blanchard (0000-0003-1888-6068, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, corresponding author)
Year1992
Volume18
Issue6
Pages459-467
Publication date1992-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAggressive Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0096-140X • E-ISSN: 1098-2337
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/1098-2337(1992)18:6<459::aid-ab2480180608>3.0.co;2-p
OpenAlexW2009255510
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited19

Five male/two female rat colonies were established in visible burrow systems, with males selected for pregrouping attack scores and also evaluated in open field and cat odor tests. Dominant-subordinate pregrouping attack differences suggested that the males becoming dominant are those showing more persistent and higher level attack. For six colonies showing dominant-subordinate behavioral differences, pregrouping defense tests failed to predict subordinate status. However, pregrouping defense scores were reliably correlated with subordinate pre-postgrouping change scores for voluntary ethanol consumption. Subordinates showed higher ranked ethanol consumption than dominants, but these groups were not different on pregrouping ethanol consumption. Subordinate postgrouping ethanol consumption was positively correlated with pregrouping attack toward an adult intruder, consonant with previous findings that highly aggressive subordinates are the targets of more intense attack by dominants. These results provide further support for a view that subordination stress increases voluntary ethanol consumption in male rats and suggest some additional individual differences factors that may be involved in increased ethanol consumption for male subordinates. © 1992 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

Aggression · Alcohol · Alcohol consumption · Biology · Burrow · Consumption (sociology) · Developmental psychology · Ethanol · Subordination (linguistics) · Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies · Ecology · Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior · Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Behaviors of Swiss-Webster and C57/BL/6N sin mice in a fear/defense test battery

    Open Access•Robert J Blanchard, Stefano Parmigiani et al.•Aggressive Behavior•1995

  • Aggressive behavior in the rat

    Open Access•Robert J Blanchard, D Caroline Blanchard•Behavioral Biology•1977

  • An Analysis of the Social Behaviour of the Male Laboratory Rat

    E C Grant•Behaviour•1963

  • Behind Closed Doors

    M A Straus, Richard J Gelles et al.•Behind Closed Doors•2017

  • The Relationship between Alcohol and Criminal Homicide

    Marvin E Wolfgang, Rolf B Strohm•Quarterly Journal of Studies on…•1956

  • Social dominance and individual aggressiveness

    Open Access•Robert J Blanchard, Kevin Hori et al.•Aggressive Behavior•1988

Citations per year0.03
Citation span1995 - 1995 (1)
Highly citedNo

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