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The Age at Menarche

Bibliographic Data

ID11180337
AuthorsPerry Brown (University of Sheffield, corresponding author), P E Brown
Year1966
Volume20
Issue1
Pages9-14
Publication date1966-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Epidemiology and Community Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0143-005X • E-ISSN: 1470-2738
PublisherBMJ (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1136/jech.20.1.9
OpenAlexW2020872918
LanguageEN
Citations received19
References cited3

Serotonin (5-HT) modulates neural responses to socioaffective cues and can bias approach or avoidance behavioral decisions, yet the cellular mechanisms underlying its contribution to the regulation of social experiences remain poorly understood. We hypothesized that GABAergic neurons in the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) may participate in socioaffective regulation by controlling serotonergic tone during social interaction. We tested this hypothesis using whole-cell recording techniques in genetically identified DRN GABA and 5-HT neurons in mice exposed to social defeat, a model that induces long-lasting avoidance behaviors in a subset of mice responsive to serotonergic antidepressants. Our results revealed that social defeat engaged DRN GABA neurons and drove GABAergic sensitization that strengthened inhibition of 5-HT neurons in mice that were susceptible, but not resilient to social defeat. Furthermore, optogenetic silencing of DRN GABA neurons disinhibited neighboring 5-HT neurons and prevented the acquisition of social avoidance in mice exposed to a social threat, but did not affect a previously acquired avoidance phenotype. We provide the first characterization of GABA neurons in the DRN that monosynaptically inhibit 5-HT neurons and reveal their key role in neuroplastic processes underlying the development of social avoidance

Developmental psychology · Dorsal raphe nucleus · GABAergic · Inhibitory postsynaptic potential · Neuroplasticity · Optogenetics · Raphe nuclei · Serotonergic · Serotonin · Social behavior · Social defeat · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior · Neuroscience · Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior · Psychology · Receptor Mechanisms and Signaling

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Unique citing works19
Citations per year0.32
Citation span1966 - 2015 (50)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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