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Dancing Mestiçagem, Embodying Whiteness

Eros Volúsia's Bailado Brasileiro

Bibliographic Data

ID11224006
AuthorsAna Paula Höfling (0000-0002-5629-8657, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume52
Issue2
Pages59-74
Publication date2020-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDance Research Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0149-7677 • E-ISSN: 1940-509X
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0149767720000170
OpenAlexW3049114573
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited10

This article analyzes the processes of branqueamento (whitening) contained within the ideology of mestiçagem (racial miscegenation) through the work of Brazilian dancer, choreographer, and dance pedagogue Eros Volúsia (1914–2004) in the context of the establishment of the myth of racial democracy in early twentieth-century Brazil. I argue that Eros Volúsia not only embodied Brazil's allegedly harmonious racial mixture through her stylized “folk” dances, but her bailado brasileiro (Brazilian ballet) in fact choreographed Brazil's modernity and aspirations of whiteness. I compare Volúsia's prominent career as a performer and pedagogue in Brazil with her brief film career in the United States, where Volúsia had the opportunity to follow in Carmen Miranda's footsteps and become the next “Brazilian bombshell,” but instead chose to return to Brazil, where she was able to maintain her white privilege and her status as author and artist

Appropriation · Art · Art history · Ballet · Context (archaeology) · Dance · Humanities · Literature · Mythology · Performance art · Performing arts · Sociology · Visual arts · White (mutation) · Diversity and Impact of Dance · Gender Studies · History · Philosophy · Sports, Gender, and Society · Theater, Performance, and Music History

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Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Highly citedNo

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