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The impact of a mother–infant intervention on parenting and infant response to challenge

A pilot randomized controlled trial with adolescent mothers in El Salvador

Bibliographic Data

ID11276055
AuthorsJimena Valades (0000-0003-3386-8300, International Planned Parenthood Federation Western Hemisphere Region (IPPF/WHR) New York New York USA, corresponding author), Lynne Murray (0000-0002-1127-4790, Department of Psychology and Clinical Language Sciences University of Reading Reading UK), Laura Bozicevic (0000-0001-8629-1723, Institute of Life and Human Sciences University of Liverpool Liverpool UK), Leonardo De Pascalis (0000-0002-9150-3468, Institute of Life and Human Sciences University of Liverpool Liverpool UK), Florencia Barindelli (International Planned Parenthood Federation Western Hemisphere Region (IPPF/WHR) New York New York USA), Alejandra Meglioli (International Planned Parenthood Federation Western Hemisphere Region (IPPF/WHR) New York New York USA), Peter Cooper (0000-0002-8978-3448, Department of Psychology and Clinical Language Sciences University of Reading Reading UK)
Year2021
Volume42
Issue3
Pages400-412
Publication date2021-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInfant Mental Health Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0163-9641 • E-ISSN: 1097-0355
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/imhj.21917
PMID33843073
OpenAlexW3152674542
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited51

A pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) was conducted in El Salvador of an intervention (‘Thula Sana’) previously shown to enhance maternal sensitivity and infant security of attachment in a South African sample. In El Salvador, trained community workers delivered the intervention from late pregnancy to 6 months postpartum as part of a home‐visiting programme. The sample comprised 64 pregnant adolescent women, aged 14–19 years, living in predominantly rural settings. They were randomised to receive either the intervention or normal care. Demographic information was collected at baseline and, immediately post‐intervention, blind assessments were made of parental sensitivity and infant emotion regulation. The intervention was found to have a substantial positive impact on maternal sensitivity. Further, compared to control group, infants in the intervention group showed more regulated behaviour: in a social challenge task they showed more attempts to restore communication, and in a non‐social challenge task they showed more social and goal‐directed behaviour. This replication and extension of the South African findings in a small El Salvador sample shows promise and justifies the conduct of a large‐scale RCT in a Central or South American context

Developmental psychology · Geography · Maternal sensitivity · Psychiatry · Randomized controlled trial · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Psychology

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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