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Comparisons of children with delayed and normal language at 24 months of age on measures of behavioral difficulties, social and cognitive development

Bibliographic Data

ID11276733
AuthorsDavid K Carson (University of Wyoming, corresponding author), Thomas Klee (0000-0002-1577-8689, Newcastle University), Cecyle K Perry (University of Wyoming), Gail Muskina, Tracy Donaghy (Creative Health Care Management)
Year1998
Volume19
Issue1
Pages59-75
Publication date1998-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInfant Mental Health Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0163-9641 • E-ISSN: 1097-0355
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/(sici)1097-0355(199821)19:1<59::aid-imhj4>3.0.co;2-v
OpenAlexW1987393341
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited45

This investigation compared a group of expressive language-delayed children with language-normal children of the same age (M = 25.7 months; SD = 0.8 months) on various measures of development and behavioral difficulties. Data were obtained through language sampling, direct developmental assessment, and maternal reports of children's development and behavior. Scores on measures of social and cognitive development for children with language delay were found to be significantly lower than normals. Further, maternal reports indicated that these children displayed significantly more behavioral difficulties overall than did the language-normal children. Specifically, the language-delayed children exhibited more symptoms of anxiety and depression, withdrawal, sleep problems, and other behavioral disturbances. In addition, children evaluated as expressive language delayed scored significantly lower on measures of receptive language, maternal ratings of communicative competency, and other indices of language proficiency. The results point to the centrality of expressive and receptive language development in relation to early-appearing behavior problems and other developmental milestones. With these findings in mind, early language intervention may not only promote language development, but also prevent the development or exacerbation of socioemotional problems. © 1998 Michigan Association for Infant Mental Health

Audiology · Cognition · Cognitive development · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Language development · Family and Disability Support Research · Infant Development and Preterm Care · Language Development and Disorders · Medicine · Neuroscience · Psychology

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0.2
Citation span2001 - 2020 (20)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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