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The role of mothers’ self‐compassion on mother–infant bonding during the Covid‐19 pandemic

A longitudinal study exploring the mediating role of mindful parenting and parenting stress in the postpartum period

Bibliographic Data

ID11277321
AuthorsDaniela V Fernandes (0000-0002-8947-5138, Centre for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Behavioural Intervention (CINEICC) Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Coimbra Coimbra Portugal, corresponding author), Maria C Canavarro (0000-0002-5083-7322, Centre for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Behavioural Intervention (CINEICC) Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Coimbra Coimbra Portugal), Helena Moreira (0000-0002-1487-0539, Centre for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Behavioural Intervention (CINEICC) Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Coimbra Coimbra Portugal)
Year2021
Volume42
Issue5
Pages621-635
Publication date2021-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInfant Mental Health Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0163-9641 • E-ISSN: 1097-0355
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/imhj.21942
PMID34407224
OpenAlexW3194916356
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited64

The current COVID‐19 pandemic is a challenging time for postpartum mothers, and associated challenges may have a negative impact on their parenting and, consequently, on mother–infant bonding. This study aimed to longitudinally explore whether mothers’ self‐compassion was associated with mother–infant bonding and whether this relationship was mediated by mindful parenting and parenting stress. A total of 125 Portuguese mothers of infants aged between 0 and 12 months completed an online survey at two assessment points during the first wave of the COVID‐19 pandemic (T1: April–May 2020; T2: June–July 2020). The survey included several questionnaires assessing sociodemographic, clinical, and COVID‐19 information; self‐compassion; mindful parenting; parenting stress; and mother–infant bonding. Mothers presented significantly higher levels of self‐compassion, less impaired mother–infant bonding, and lower levels of depressive symptoms at T2 than T1. Higher levels of self‐compassion at T1 predicted less impaired mother–infant bonding at T2, and this relationship was mediated by higher levels of mindful parenting and lower levels of parenting stress (both assessed at T1). These results highlight the relevance of mothers’ self‐compassion to establishing mother–infant bonding in the postpartum period, particularly during the COVID‐19 pandemic, and the important role of mindful parenting and parenting stress in determining this relationship

Developmental psychology · Mindfulness · Postpartum period · Pregnancy · Self-compassion · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Psychology

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    Open Access•Daniela V Fernandes, Maria C Canavarro et al.•Infant Mental Health Journal•2021

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year1,4
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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