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Strategic embeddedness and the microfoundations of collective action

A comparative institutional analysis of the rule of law and informal institutions in cooperation games

Bibliographic Data

ID11349757
AuthorsArmando Razo (0000-0003-3274-7312, Indiana University, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume28
Issue1
Pages105-137
Publication date2016-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Theoretical Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0951-6298 • E-ISSN: 1460-3667
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0951629815586879
OpenAlexW1578688738
LanguageEN
References cited46

Typical accounts of the ability of social networks to enable collective action focus on either whole group or individual advantages. Adding an intermediate perspective, this paper advances a core notion of strategic embeddedness that applies to social interactions involving a subset of society. Strategic embeddedness is modeled with a game-theoretic approach that places an otherwise isolated game into a broader social structure. To facilitate a comparative institutional analysis of formal and informal mechanisms, this paper advances a complementary notion of the cooperative value of a network to evaluate the maximum payoffs possible under various network structures that define the social context of two-person cooperation games. A formal analysis indicates that decentralized network structures can maximize this cooperative value: under some conditions, these are both optimal and efficient structures that can effectively substitute for anonymous public enforcement mechanisms. In conditions where private enforcement is relatively ineffective vis-à-vis a public rule of law enforcement mechanism, then hierarchical network structures are shown to be optimal but inefficient. In general, more connectedness or a higher network density does not readily translate into more cooperation because when most players are connected to the rest of society, the added value of social networks diminishes in the absence of extraneous rules to discriminate among players with common social connections

Collective action · Context (archaeology · Economics · Embeddedness · Enforcement · Game theory · Institutional analysis · Law and economics · Law enforcement · Microeconomics · Political science · Politics · Social capital · Social connectedness · Social dilemma · Social network analysis · Sociology · Value (mathematics · Computer Science · Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies · Game Theory and Applications · Law

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