Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Transformational Leadership During the Covid-19 Pandemic

Strengthening Employee Engagement Through Internal Communication

Bibliographic Data

ID11372144
AuthorsNobertus R Santoso (0000-0002-4906-0528, Atma Jaya University Yogyakarta, corresponding author), Ike Devi SULISTYANINGTYAS (Atma Jaya University Yogyakarta), Brahma Putra Pratama (0000-0003-3086-5606, Atma Jaya University Yogyakarta)
Year2022
Publication date2022-04-18
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Communication Inquiry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0196-8599 • E-ISSN: 1552-4612
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/01968599221095182
OpenAlexW4224255052
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited48

This article examines the function of transformational leadership in enhancing employee engagement through internal communication during the COVID-19 pandemic to ensure the companies’ sustainability. This article is based on semi-structured interviews with 16 informants (human resources department representatives and employees) from the four industries most impacted by the COVID-19 epidemic: travel, hotel, food and beverage, and retail sectors. The findings reveal that transformational leaders play a critical role in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic by encouraging employees to be innovative and creative, undertaking active actions, and strengthening employee engagement through internal communication. On the other hand, internal communication has changed due to the pandemic, including communication flow, messages, and media. Internal communication has promoted a climate for active communication behaviors encouraging knowledge sharing, collaboration, and creativity-enhancing employee engagement. Through spiritual values, transformational leaders who promote employee engagement amid this crisis ensure the organization's sustainability. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, this research suggests that leaders might increase employee engagement by including spiritual values through internal communication

Business · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Creativity · Employee engagement · Internal communications · Pandemic · Political science · Public relations · Sustainability · Transformational leadership · Employee Performance and Leadership · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Workplace Spirituality and Leadership

  • The function of internal communication during the Covid-19 health crisis

    Open Access•Joan Cuenca-Fontbona, Marc Compte-Pujol et al.•Anàlisi•2023

  • Utilization of the dimensions of learning organization for enhanced hospital performance

    Open Access•Nojoud Alrashidi, Nojoud Abdullah Alrashidi et al.•Frontiers in Communication•2023

  • Leadership communication, employee engagement, and online communication behaviors during crises

    Open Access•Ahmad Alsharairi, Malik Alazzah et al.•Frontiers in Communication•2025

  • Sustainable internal communication and digital trends amidst an energy crisis

    Open Access•Lucinda B Sutton, Tanya Le Roux•Journal of Communication Management•2025

  • Resilience in the context of multiple adverse circumstances? Leadership capacity and teachers’ practice during Covid-19 at schools serving disadvantaged communities

    Open Access•Laura Beckmann, Esther Dominique Klein•School Leadership and Management•2023

  • Effects of transformational leadership and the stress of the Covid-19 lockdown on employee’s performance

    Open Access•Saleem Ahmad, Juan Zhang et al.•Current Psychology•2024

  • Covid-19 Research in Communication Journals

    Hongzhen Lei, Shunyu Wang•Health Communication•2024

  • Teachers’ perception of leadership styles and involvement during the Covid-19 pandemic crisis

    Open Access•Lay Huah Goh•International Journal of…•2023

  • Employee engagement and trust relationships during Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Nobertus R Santoso, Ike-Devi Sulistyaningtyas et al.•Communication & Society•2023

  • Leading with purpose

    Open Access•Muhammad Zada, Alaa Amin Abdalla et al.•BMC Psychology•2025

  • Transformational Leadership, Employee Engagement, Job Satisfaction, and Psychological Well-Being among Hotel Employees after the Height of the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•Magdy Sayed Ahmed Abolnasser, Ahmed Hassan Abdou et al.•International Journal of…•2023

  • Predictors of Post-Traumatic Growth in a Sample of United Kingdom Mental and Community Healthcare Workers during the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•Kirsten Barnicot, Rose Mccabe et al.•International Journal of…•2023

  • Perspectives and Challenges of Internal Communication

    Joan Cuenca-Fontbona, Elisenda Estanyol et al.•International Journal of…•2026

  • A comparative investigation of the impact of digitalisation and work-from-home policy on firm performance

    Open Access•Seyed Hossein Razavi Hajiagha, H A Mahdiraji et al.•Technology in Society•2025

  • Daily transactional and transformational leadership and daily employee engagement

    Open Access•Kimberley Breevaart, Arnold B Bakker et al.•Journal of Occupational and…•2014

  • Public Relations Professionals’ Communication Strategies in Responding the Covid-19 Pandemic Based on Gender

    Nobertus R Santoso, Emanuela Agra Sarika Kurnia Dewi et al.•Plaridel•2021

  • Strategic Value of Employee Relationships and Communicative Actions

    Alessandra Mazzei, John Namjun Kim et al.•International Journal of…•2012

  • Employee engagement, positive organizational culture and individual adaptability

    Open Access•Jane D Parent, Kathi J Lovelace•On the Horizon The International…•2018

  • Exploring the influence of social media on employee work performance

    Open Access•Xiongfei Cao, Xitong Guo et al.•Internet Research•2016

  • What Is a Case Study and What Is It Good for

    Open Access•John Gerring•American Political Science Review•2004

Citations per year4.67
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae