Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Qualification, socialisation and/or subjectification – three international organisations’ prioritisation of the purposes of adult education and learning from the 1970s to the 2010s

Bibliographic Data

ID11424876
AuthorsAllan Larson (0000-0002-2950-8583, Aarhus University, corresponding author), Pia Cort (0000-0001-7224-2904, Aarhus University)
Year2022
Volume41
Issue1
Pages91-106
Publication date2022-01-02
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Lifelong Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0260-1370 • E-ISSN: 1464-519X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02601370.2022.2030422
OpenAlexW4206912230
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited42

This article examines the purposes UNESCO, OECD and EU historically have attributed to adult education and learning. The aim is to explore changes in international adult education and learning policies from the 1970s until the present day and outline how different international organisations have pushed for specific conceptualisations of what ‘adult education and learning is good for’. The analysis draws on Biesta’s domains of educational purpose to demonstrate how the functions of adult education and learning have changed as the welfare state has transformed into a neoliberal competition state. Based on an analysis of key policy documents, the article shows how each of the organisations has sought to set an agenda in line with its founding visions. UNESCO pushing for an agenda centred on su bjectification and the aim of empowering the individual, but also including strong elements of both qualification and socialisation. OECD, on the other hand, having a more narrow understanding, seeing the purpose of adult education and learning as qualification for the labour market as part of a growth ideology. Finally, EU pushing both socialisation of European citizens and labour market qualifications. The analysis shows how, over the decades, adult education and learning policy has narrowed to focus on a primarily instrumental purpose, which creates new attributed meaning for both the purpose of socialisation and subjectification

Adult education · Pedagogy · Political science · Public relations · Social science · Socialization · Sociology · Subjectification · Adult and Continuing Education Topics · Global Educational Policies and Reforms · Higher Education Learning Practices · Psychology

  • Untangling ideologies in lifelong learning discourse

    Open Access•Mary Beth Romö•British Journal of Education & Work•2024

  • The rise and decline of the Danish daghøjskole - how changing political priorities transformed an entire school form

    Open Access•Maria Elisabeth Nissen Jensen, Pia Cort•International Journal of Lifelong…•2026

  • The lifelong learner in cognitive capitalism

    Open Access•Heikki Kinnari, Hanna Laalo et al.•Critical Studies in Education•2025

  • Researching inequality and lifelong education from 1982 to 2020

    Petya Ilieva-Trichkova, Sarah Galloway et al.•International Journal of Lifelong…•2022

  • The overly economic orientation of lifelong learning in European policies

    Carolina Jardim•International Journal of Lifelong…•2025

  • Global and European adult education policies in times of crisis

    Open Access•Borut Mikulec•International Journal of Lifelong…•2026

  • Subjectivities of the lifelong learner in ‘humanistic generation’ - Critical policy analysis of lifelong learning policies among discourses of Unesco, the Council of Europe and the OECD

    Open Access•Heikki Kinnari, Heikki Silvennoinen•International Journal of Lifelong…•2023

  • Neoliberal reconceptualisations of lifelong learning? A critical analysis of learner agency in OECD documents

    Hande Özkeskin, Nagihan Gökçe•International Journal of Lifelong…•2025

  • La formación inicial del profesional de la educación de personas adultas

    Open Access•Begoña Rumbo Arcas, Tania Fátima Gómez Sánchez•Revista Brasileira de Educação•2024

  • The Competitive Advantage of Nations

    Open Access•Michael E Porter•Rugman reviews international…•2009

  • OECD Skills Outlook 2013

    OECD OECD•Oecd Skills Outlook 2013 First…•2013

  • What's the Point of Lifelong Learning if Lifelong Learning Has No Point? On the Democratic Deficit of Policies for Lifelong Learning

    Open Access•Gert Biesta•European Journal of Educational…•2006

  • Risking Ourselves in Education

    Open Access•Gert Biesta•Educational Theory•2020

  • International Strategies for the Development of Adult Education

    William M Rivera•International Journal of Lifelong…•1983

  • Interrupting the Politics of Learning

    Open Access•Gert Biesta•Power and Education•2013

  • Constitution of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization

    Open Access•N A, N A Ches•India Quarterly A Journal of…•1985

  • Learning

    Peter Mortimore•Higher Education Policy•1999

  • The inclusion and construction of the worthy citizen through lifelong learning

    Judith Walker•Journal of Education Policy•2009

  • Have lifelong learning and emancipation still something to say to each other

    Gert Biesta•Studies in the Education of Adults•2012

  • Evolution of the Recurrent Education Concept

    Chris Duke•International Journal of Lifelong…•1982

  • Research in adult education and lifelong learning in the era of Confintea VI

    Julia Preece•International Journal of Lifelong…•2011

  • Adult education in transition

    Heidi Engesbak, Christin Tønseth et al.•International Journal of Lifelong…•2010

  • Adult and lifelong education

    John Holford, Marcella Milana et al.•International Journal of Lifelong…•2014

  • International organisations and the construction of the learning active citizen

    John Field, John K Field et al.•International Journal of Lifelong…•2017

  • Continuously reaffirmed, subtly accommodated, obviously missing and fallaciously critiqued

    Moosung Lee, Tom Friedrich•International Journal of Lifelong…•2011

  • Busting the myth of low-skilled workers – destabilizing EU LLL policies through the life stories of Danes in low-skilled jobs

    Pia Cort, Kristina Mariager-Anderson et al.•International Journal of Lifelong…•2018

  • Lifelong learning

    Vera Centeno, Vera G Centeno•International Journal of Lifelong…•2011

  • Adult learning for citizenship

    RENNIE JOHNSTON•International Journal of Lifelong…•1999

  • Comparing national adult education policies on a global level. An exploration of patterns of difference and similarity in international policy contexts by method of lexicometric analysis

    Lisa Breyer, Michael Schemmann•International Journal of Lifelong…•2018

  • Lifelong learning and social democracy

    Colin Griffin•International Journal of Lifelong…•1999

  • Concepts and practices of education and adult education

    Colin Titmus•International Journal of Lifelong…•1999

  • Brief History of Neoliberalism

    Desley J Harvey, David Harvey et al.•BRIEF HISTORY OF NEOLIBERALISM.•2005

  • Paradoxes of the Competition State

    Open Access•Philip G Cerny•Government and Opposition•1997

  • Lifelong education

    Judith Field, John Field•International Journal of Lifelong…•2001

  • Globalisation, transnational policies and adult education

    Open Access•Marcella Milana•International Review of Education•2012

  • Six decades of educational multilateralism in a globalising world

    Open Access•Maren Elfert•International Review of Education•2013

Citations per year2.25
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae