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Does public consultation affect policy formulation? Negotiation strategies between the administration and citizens

Bibliographic Data

ID11488474
AuthorsTae-Hee Choi (0000-0001-8840-4082, University of Southampton, corresponding author), Yee-Lok Wong (National University of Singapore), Yee Lok Wong (0000-0001-8071-8351, National University of Singapore)
Year2024
Volume39
Issue3
Pages455-479
Publication date2024-05-03
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Education Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0268-0939 • E-ISSN: 1464-5106
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02680939.2023.2269373
OpenAlexW4387877802
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited37

While public consultation is a signature process of democratic policy formulation, many governments manoeuvre to refract citizen's opinions or conduct it perfunctorily.Using the case of a medium of instruction policy in Hong Kong, this article unveils the strategies that the state and citizens employ to put their opinion through to the final policy text, during a public consultation process.Recent literature has identified the mechanisms through which individual actors or organisations contribute to broad policy agenda-setting or policy programme development.However, yet to be investigated is how they -sometimes with conflicting interestscollectively negotiate a policy with the state via public consultations.This paper investigates this very phenomenon, building on previous work conducted in the public policy field, analysing 51 government-generated documents through both thematic content analysis and critical discourse analysis.The paper uncovers four strategies adopted by administrations (non-commitment, case closure, disengagement for irrelevance, and placation) to evade citizens' equity-oriented demands and stakeholders' three counter strategies (mobilising other stakeholders into a coalition, reopening the case pointing out a new problem, and appealing by affirming relevance).The state's discrete refusals and stakeholders' conjoint reengagement tactics draw our attention to the complexity and subtlety involved in negotiation via public consultations

Equity (law · Government (linguistics · Negotiation · Political science · Public policy · Public relations · Relevance (law · Sociology · Law · Policy Transfer and Learning · Political Systems and Governance · Public Administration · Public Policy and Administration Research

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Citations per year1.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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