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Localization and normalization

The inherent tension in the reconstruction of Chinese sociology

Bibliographic Data

ID11495346
AuthorsJie Hu (0000-0003-4772-0315, Nanjing University), Xiaohong Zhou (0000-0001-5049-2849, Nanjing University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume40
Issue5
Pages710-727
Publication date2025-09-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0268-5809 • E-ISSN: 1461-7242
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/02685809251392483d
OpenAlexW7108697502
LanguageEN
References cited3

Localization (or Sinicization) and normalization (or professionalization) are two interdependent yet conflicting core issues in the development of Chinese sociology. The push for localization arises from practical demands and a growing sense of academic self-awareness, whereas the emphasis on normalization reflects adherence to universal disciplinary standards and the enduring influence of Western scholarly traditions. This article examines the historical trajectory of localization and normalization within Chinese sociology, exploring the inherent tensions between these two concepts. The analysis focuses on four critical dimensions of normalization: the disciplinary framework, academic institution, discourse system, and methods for handling empirical data. In the ongoing construction of Chinese sociology, neither localization nor normalization should be overlooked. Instead, the tension between them must be strategically navigated. A deliberate synthesis of localization and normalization is crucial – not only for the advancement of Chinese sociology itself but also for local knowledge making meaningful contributions to global sociology

Actor–network theory · Chinese society · Discipline · History of sociology · Interdependence · Normalization (sociology · Sociology of knowledge · Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice · Critical Realism in Sociology · Social and Cultural Dynamics

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Highly citedNo
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