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Symptoms of Depression in Israeli Adolescents Following a Suicide Bombing

The Role of Gender

Bibliographic Data

ID11670773
AuthorsJohn P Barile (0000-0003-4098-0640, Georgia State University, Atlanta, corresponding author), Kathryn E Grogan (Georgia State University, Atlanta), Christopher C Henrich (0000-0001-7546-4692, Georgia State University, Atlanta), Kathryn A Brookmeyer (0000-0003-3149-3509, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA), Golan Shahar (0000-0003-3796-5749, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beersheba, Israel)
Year2011
Volume32
Issue4
Pages502-515
Publication date2011-03-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Early Adolescence (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0272-4316 • E-ISSN: 1552-5449
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0272431611400317
OpenAlexW1993912010
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited27

This report investigated the potential role of gender in moderating the effects of terror attack exposure on depression symptoms in middle school students from Dimona, Israel ( N = 90). Specifically, the effects of three aspects of terror attacks were investigated: physical exposure, relational exposure, and media exposure. Ninety early adolescents were assessed for terror exposure and depression before and after a suicide bombing in a town market. Results indicate that the effects of relational exposure to the suicide bombing—knowing others directly affected by a suicide bombing—on depression symptoms differed by gender. Adolescent girls who knew people affected by the suicide bombing reacted with higher levels of depressive symptoms while similarly exposed adolescent boys did not. It may be that girls, as compared to boys, express greater sympathy for victims, and are hence more vulnerable to disruptions of their social network, resulting in a heightened depressive vulnerability

Anxiety · Computer security · Depression (economics · Depressive symptoms · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Psychiatry · Suicide prevention · Sympathy · Vulnerability (computing · Clinical Psychology · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research · Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,08
Citation span2014 - 2014 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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