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The impact of paid sick leave mandates on women's employment and economic security

Bibliographic Data

ID11684688
AuthorsMeredith Slopen (0000-0002-9369-5504, CUNY Graduate Center Stone Center on Socio‐Economic Inequality New York New York USA, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume43
Issue4
Pages1129-1151
Publication date2024-02-17
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Policy Analysis and Management (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0276-8739 • E-ISSN: 1520-6688
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/pam.22582
OpenAlexW4391917630
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited47

The United States does not guarantee job‐protected paid leave to workers when they or a family member are ill or need to seek medical care. Prior research shows that women are less likely to have access to paid sick leave (PSL) through their employers. I examine the impacts of three recent state‐level paid sick leave policies in California, Massachusetts, and Oregon on women's employment and economic security using data from the American Community Survey. Using difference‐in‐differences and dynamic effects models, I find that PSL mandates increase women's employment by 1.2 percentage points (a 1.7% increase over the pre‐policy baseline mean) with an average increase in income from wages and salary of $2,347, accompanied by steady decreases in poverty in the years after policy implementation. Effects are strongest among mothers and women without college degrees. This study demonstrates that PSL improves women's employment and economic security and may play an essential role in the package of policies supporting women's employment and earnings

Business · Economic growth · Economic impact analysis · Economic Security · Economics · Job security · Labour economics · Sick leave · Work (physics · Employment and Welfare Studies · Engineering · Global Health Care Issues · Retirement, Disability, and Employment

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year2
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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