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Effects of the Minimum Wage on Infant Health

Bibliographic Data

ID11680510
AuthorsGeorge L Wehby (0000-0001-7784-9908, University of Iowa, corresponding author), Dhaval M Dave, Dhaval Dave (0000-0003-4514-3761, University of Iowa), Robert Kaestner (0000-0002-5196-8690, National Bureau of Economic Research)
Year2019
Volume39
Issue2
Pages411-443
Publication date2019-09-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Policy Analysis and Management (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0276-8739 • E-ISSN: 1520-6688
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/pam.22174
OpenAlexW3021914917
LanguageEN
Citations received18
References cited63

The minimum wage has increased in multiple states over the past three decades and it continues to be a controversial policy. Most prior research has examined the effect of the minimum wage on employment and wages. In this study, we examine the impact of the state minimum wage on infant health. Using data on the universe of births in the U.S. over 24 years, we find that an increase in the minimum wage is associated with a small, but statistically significant increase in birthweight driven primarily by increased fetal growth rate. Effects are largest for young, married mothers. In terms of mechanisms, we find no evidence that prenatal care use and smoking during pregnancy are channels through which minimum wage improves infant health

Demographic economics · Developing country · Economic growth · Economics · Infant mortality · Labour economics · Minimum wage · Pregnancy · Wage · Employment and Welfare Studies · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Global Health Care Issues · Medicine

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Unique citing works18
Citations per year3,6
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

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