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Lithic Points in the Epipaleolithic of the North-Western Caucasus

Forms and functions (preliminary results based on materials from Mezmaiskaya Cave)

Bibliographic Data

ID11810328
AuthorsRevina Elena I (corresponding author), Galina Poplevko (0000-0002-1975-8335, Institute of History of Material Culture), Golovanova Lyubov V, Vladimir Borisovich Doronichev (0000-0003-0198-0250)
Year2022
Volume3
Issue41
Pages54-67
Publication date2022-09-30
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePovolzhskaya Arkheologiya (The Volga River Region Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2306-4099 • E-ISSN: 2500-2856
PublisherTatarstan Academy of Sciences (PUBLISHER • RU)
DOI10.24852/pa2022.3.41.54.67
OpenAlexW4303427089
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited2

The Epipaleolithic industries of the Caucasus, which have similar technical and typological characteristics, contain also a specific set of lithic points, which includes mainly symmetrically retouched points, the Gravette and microgravette points, and Vachons points, as well as more rare shouldered points and some other diverse forms. The majority of previous functional analyses of the Late Upper Paleolithic and Epipaleolithic lithic points did not involve the study of correlation between the point morphological type and its function. The authors focus on the correlation between the point types and their functions, taking into account a fractional typological division of the tools. The preliminary results of the functional (use-wear) analysis of lithic points from Layer 1–3 (17/16–12/11 ka) in the Mezmaiskaya Cave indicate that all the analyzed symmetrically retouched points can be identified as piercing weapons tips. Other point forms have more diverse functions, although more than half of the Gravette, microgravette and Vachons points were also used as piercing weapons tips

Archaeology · Cave · Geography · Geometry · Middle Paleolithic · Point (geometry · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction · Mathematics · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Geology · Paleontology

  • Advantage of Modularity

    L V Golovanova, Elena I Revina et al.•Lithic Technology•2025

  • Stratégies d'habitat des chasseurs à l'Épipaléolithique de la région de l'Elbrouz, Nord Caucase

    Open Access•L V Golovanova, Vladimir Borisovich Doronichev et al.•L Anthropologie•2024

  • New data about exploitation of the Zayukovo (Baksan) obsidian source in Northern Caucasus during the Paleolithic

    Open Access•E V Doronicheva, L V Golovanova et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2018

  • Variability and Function among Gravette Points from Southwestern France

    Open Access•Francis B Harrold•Archeological Papers of the…•1993

Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Highly citedNo

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