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A First-Century Synagogue in Capernaum? Issues of Historical Method in the Interpretation of the Archaeological and Literary Data

Bibliographic Data

ID11819282
AuthorsWally V Cirafesi (0000-0001-7589-2304, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume9
Pages7-48
Publication date2021-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJudaïsme Ancien - Ancient Judaism (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2294-9321 • E-ISSN: 2507-0339
PublisherBrepols (PUBLISHER • BE)
DOI10.1484/j.jaaj.5.127562
OpenAlexW4213078450
LanguageEN
Citations received2

The question with which I am centrally concerned in this article is whether a first-century synagogue, understood as both a purpose-built structure and a formal institution of assembly, once stood in Capernaum beneath the site of its later limestone synagogue. I assess the question anew by providing methodological reflection from the perspective of Collingwoodian critical historiography. In section 2, I briefly present some of the most important aspects of Collingwood’s historical method, as well as a model of first-century synagogues based upon recent synagogue scholarship. I then use the method and the model to weigh the archaeological evidence in section 3 and the literary evidence of the Gospels in section 4. In section 5, I present my conclusion, which, while not novel in and of itself, emerges from the application of a method that, I suggest, helps to reset the terms of the debate over the presence of a first-century synagogue in Capernaum

Archaeology · Art · Historiography · Interpretation (philosophy · Linguistics · Literature · Perspective (graphical · Political science · Scholarship · Section (typography · Visual arts · American Constitutional Law and Politics · Classical Antiquity Studies · Classics · Computer Science · Historical and Linguistic Studies · History · Law · Philosophy

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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