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Explaining Low High School Attainment in Northern Aboriginal Communities

An Analysis of the Aboriginal Peoples' Surveys

Bibliographic Data

ID11970001
AuthorsMelanie O’Gorman (0000-0003-3275-4707, University of Winnipeg, corresponding author), Manish Pandey (0000-0001-5253-0693, University of Winnipeg)
Year2015
Volume41
Issue4
Pages297-308
Publication date2015-11-03
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCanadian Public Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0317-0861 • E-ISSN: 1911-9917
PublisherUniversity of Toronto Press Inc. (UTPress) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3138/cpp.2015-002
OpenAlexW598730941
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited10

Within the off-reserve Canadian Aboriginal population, high school graduation rates are about 45 percent lower in Northern communities (North) than the rest of Canada (South). Using data from the Aboriginal Peoples' Surveys for 2000 and 2005, we document that economic incentives do not appear to be important in explaining the North–South gap in graduation rates. We then consider individual-specific and schooling-related determinants of high school graduation and find that these factors can explain between 31 percent and 59 percent of the North–South gap in the probability of graduation for those who had graduated by the time of the survey. Further, much of the gap is attributable to a respondent speaking/understanding or being taught an Aboriginal language. We discuss the possible implications of these results for language and curricular programming in the North

Demographic economics · Economic growth · Economics · Educational attainment · Geography · Graduation (instrument · Incentive · Political science · Population · Respondent · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Survey data collection · Demography · Educational and Psychological Assessments · Parental Involvement in Education · Youth Substance Use and School Attendance

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Citations per year1
Citation span2014 - 2025 (12)
Highly citedNo

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