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Palestinian Women Workers in the Israeli-occupied Gaza Strip

Bibliographic Data

ID12017461
AuthorsSusan L Rockwell (corresponding author), Susan Rockwell
Year1985
Volume14
Issue2
Pages114-136
Publication date1985-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Palestine Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0377-919X • E-ISSN: 1533-8614
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.2307/2537164
OpenAlexW2000381971
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited4

Palestinian women workers who, like other Arab female workers, are exploited in terms of sex (men receive twice what women earn) and class (only the poorest enter wage labor) are also exploited along political lines. Israel occupied the Gaza Strip in 1967, and its continued control of the territory has pulled female workers in two directions. On the one hand, occupation has both initiated and sustained female participation in the wage labor force. Conversely, it has severely curtailed job opportunity by suppressing the political and economic infrastructure of the Gaza Strip. In Gaza, where the distorted economy exacerbates distinctions based on sex and class, women's role in the work force as a low-paid, reserve army of labor is accentuated. The paper deals first with Palestinian women's subordination in the work force due to sex discrimination, then with women's subordination in the work force due to class. In the world at large, women enter the work force primarily out of economic necessity. In the Middle East, where societal stigmas discourage women from entering the labor market, women who work in wage labor are single, widowed or divorced; they are therefore among the poorest members of society. The Israeli-Palestinian conflict has caused clearer class distinctions among Palestinians in Gaza due to the loss of land, which destroyed the middle class, and the post-1967 proletarianization of the refugee population. Except for a small commercial sector, Palestinians in Gaza work either in the professions or in wage labor, and job

Ancient history · Gaza strip · Palestine · Political science · Belt and Road Initiative · History · Jewish and Middle Eastern Studies · Middle East Politics and Society

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    Karam Dana, Hannah Walker et al.•Contemporary Arab Affairs•2015

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    Open Access•Avram S Bornstein, Avram Bornstein•Critique of Anthropology•2002

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    Nadia H Youssef•Women in the Muslim World•1978

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,19
Citation span1999 - 2015 (17)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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