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Demands and Devotion

Cultural Meanings of Work and Overload Among Women Researchers and Professionals in Science and Technology Industries

Bibliographic Data

ID12134591
AuthorsM Blair-Loy (0000-0002-3447-9924, Department of Sociology University of California 9500 Gilman Drive, Dept. 0533 La Jolla San Diego California 92903‐0533, corresponding author), E A Cech (0000-0001-6913-7150, Department of Sociology University of Michigan 500 S. State St. Ann Arbor Michigan 48109)
Year2016
Volume32
Issue1
Pages5-27
Publication date2016-10-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociological Forum (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0884-8971 • E-ISSN: 1573-7861
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/socf.12315
OpenAlexW2528623659
LanguageEN
Citations received33
References cited48

How do cultural meanings influence how people experience work‐life demands? Much research, especially quantitative research, on the effects of structural work and family conditions does not account for employees’ cultural beliefs about the meaning of work in their lives. This article uses unique survey data to investigate the effects of employee embrace of elements of the “work devotion schema”—a cultural model that valorizes intense career commitment and organizational dedication—on their sense of “overload,” an experience that includes feeling exhausted and overloaded by all one's roles, net of actual hours on the paid job and family responsibilities. We argue that by cognitively, morally, and emotionally framing work as a valued end, the work devotion schema reduces feelings of overload. Using a case of senior women researchers and professional service providers in science and technology industries, we find that those who embrace work devotion feel less overloaded than those who reject it, net of work and family conditions. However, this effect is curtailed for mothers of young and school‐aged children. We end by discussing implications for flexibility stigma and gender inequality

Feeling · Framing (construction · Public relations · Schema (genetic algorithms · Sociology · Emotional Labor in Professions · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Psychology · Social Psychology · Workplace Spirituality and Leadership

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Unique citing works33
Citations per year3,67
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 33

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