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Communism Equals or Versus Nazism

Europe’s Unwholesome Legacy in Strasbourg

Bibliographic Data

ID12149296
AuthorsAleksandra Gliszczyńska-Grabias (0000-0002-0578-6669, Polish Academy of Sciences, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume30
Issue1
Pages74-96
Publication date2016-01-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEast European Politics and Societies and Cultures (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0888-3254 • E-ISSN: 1533-8371
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0888325415570966
OpenAlexW2345605314
LanguageEN
Citations received5

The accession of post-communist states into the Council of Europe system enlarged greatly the territory of effective protection of human rights in Europe and at the same time compelled the European Court of Human Rights to address the current effects of past violations of human rights by communist regimes. It gave the Court an opportunity to establish a legal standard of how to deal with matters such as the public presence of communist symbols and insignia, de-registration of neo-Communist parties, and the relevance of past membership in the Communist parties for an exercise of electoral rights in a newly democratized state. This opportunity was at the same time a challenge, and the Court was less than successful in meeting this challenge, despite the fact that it had already established the relevant legal standards when deciding about the cases triggered by the Nazi past. Without making it explicit, and without articulating openly the relevant differences, the Court has not established any equivalence between legal treatments of the aftermath of the two types of criminal regimes in the European recent past. The article discusses three recent cases belonging to these categories and concludes that there is a clear contrast between the Court’s treatment of “post-ommunist” cases and the same Court’s earlier treatment of equivalent “post-Nazi” cases; the article offers some explanations for the discrepancy which reflects a broader dualism in European collective memory of the past

Communism · Communist state · Human rights · Nazism · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State (computer science · Eastern European Communism and Reforms · European and International Law Studies · Italian Fascism and Post-war Society · Law

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,56
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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