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When creativity enhances sales effectiveness

The moderating role of leader–member exchange

Bibliographic Data

ID12169298
AuthorsIeva Martinaitytė (0000-0002-9202-1719, Aston Business School Birmingham U.K., corresponding author), Claudia A Sacramento (0000-0002-7384-1412, Aston Business School Birmingham U.K.)
Year2012
Volume34
Issue7
Pages974-994
Publication date2012-10-24
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Organizational Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0894-3796 • E-ISSN: 1099-1379
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/job.1835
OpenAlexW1865077804
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited53

This study extends research on creativity by exploring the boundary conditions of the creativity–job effectiveness relationship. Building on social exchange theory, we argue that the extent to which employee creativity is related to sales—an objective work effectiveness measure—depends on the quality of leader–member exchange (LMX). We hypothesize that the relationship between creativity and sales is significant and positive when LMX is high, but not when LMX is low. Hierarchical linear modelling analysis provided support for the interaction hypothesis in a sample of 151 sales agents and 26 supervisors drawn from both pharmaceutical and insurance companies. Results showed that sales agents who were more creative generated higher sales only when they had high‐quality LMX. An ad hoc qualitative study provided a more detailed understanding of the moderator role played by LMX. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Creativity · Moderation · Multilevel model · Quality (philosophy · Customer Service Quality and Loyalty · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Management and Organizational Studies · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year1
Citation span2014 - 2025 (12)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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