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Unbalanced exposure

Existentialism, Marxism, and philosophical culture in state socialist Hungary

Bibliographic Data

ID12190810
AuthorsAdam Takács (0000-0002-8152-2833, Eötvös Loránd University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume75
Issue3
Pages437-453
Publication date2022-09-14
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueStudies in East European Thought (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0925-9392 • E-ISSN: 1573-0948
PublisherSpringer Nature (PUBLISHER • SG)
DOI10.1007/s11212-022-09485-y
OpenAlexW4295763179
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited4

Existentialism and existentialist thinkers enjoyed sustained interest in Hungary under communist rule. From the late 1940s to the late 1980s, this branch of “bourgeois philosophy” never ceased to generate renewed attention. However, this reception was not subsumed into the ideological orthodoxy, nor was it simply destined to fuel Marxist–Leninist criticism. Whereas Georg Lukács’s polemics with existentialism in the 1940s set the agenda to embrace a highly critical reception, it was precisely Sartre’s influence in the 1960s that had opened the door for a more open-minded Marxist reading of existentialist thinkers in Hungary. This paper seeks to reconstruct the intellectual motifs and contexts that underlie this uncommon development. In focusing predominantly on the period of the 1960–1980s, I am particularly interested in exploring Lukács’s role in the changing attitude towards existentialism in Hungary; the controversies between various Marxist approaches dealing with existentialist thinkers and the ways which the influence of Sartre, de Beauvoir, and Camus in literary circles influenced the tenor of their philosophical reception. Through this exploration, I will seek to provide a deep insight into one of the richest intellectual landscapes of the philosophical culture in state socialist Hungary

Aesthetics · Art · Bourgeoisie · Communism · Epistemology · Existentialism · Ideology · Literature · Marxist philosophy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State (computer science · European history and politics · French Historical and Cultural Studies · Historical Geopolitical and Social Dynamics · Law · Philosophy

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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