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Naming motion events in Spanish and English

Bibliographic Data

ID12197142
AuthorsPaula Cifuentes-Férez (0000-0002-5658-5613, Universidad de Murcia, corresponding author), Dedre Gentner (0000-0002-5120-6688, Universidad de Murcia)
Year2006
Volume17
Issue4
Publication date2006-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCognitive Linguistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0936-5907 • E-ISSN: 1613-3641
PublisherDe Gruyter Mouton (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/cog.2006.014
OpenAlexW2060529965
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited19

This research asked whether speakers are influenced by systematic semantic patterns in their language in forming new word meanings. We used the novel word mapping technique (Nagy and Gentner 1990) to test whether English and Spanish speakers would show effects of their differing semantic systems in inferring the meanings of novel motion verbs. We also tested for any language-specific effects in inferring novel nouns. Participants were given short passages containing either a novel noun or a novel motion verb, and were asked to infer the meaning of the novel word. The passages provided information about both the path and the manner of a novel motion event. Consistent with the semantic patterns in the respective languages, English speakers were more likely to infer a manner interpretation than a path interpretation and Spanish speakers showed the reverse pattern. Language-specific effects were not found for the meanings inferred for novel nouns

Interpretation (philosophy · Linguistics · Meaning (existential · Motion (physics · Natural language processing · Noun · Semantic property · Semantics (computer science · Verb · Categorization, perception, and language · Computer Science · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Psychology · Spatial Cognition and Navigation · Artificial Intelligence

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Citations per year0.36
Citation span2015 - 2020 (6)
Highly citedNo

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