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Infant and Maternal Health Services in Ceylon, 1900-1948

Imperialism or Welfare

Bibliographic Data

ID12209652
AuthorsM Jones (0000-0001-5991-5617), M P Jones (0000-0003-0565-4938, University of Bristol, corresponding author)
Year2002
Volume15
Issue2
Pages263-289
Publication date2002-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial History of Medicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0951-631X • E-ISSN: 1477-4666
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/shm/15.2.263
PMID12638550
OpenAlexW2004808254
LanguageEN
Citations received10

This article contests a dominant contemporary view that colonial medicine was oppressive and detrimental to welfare; in particular, that infant and maternal welfare services were culturally hegemonic in their imposition of western practices and values on indigenous women. It does so by studying the development of these services in just one British colony--the 'model colony' of Ceylon from 1900 until independence. It shows how, at both a practical and a theoretical level, there was a direct policy transfer from the metropolitan centre to the colony. Moreover, the main justifications for the development of health and welfare services for women and children ran parallel to those used earlier in Britain. By 1948, these services were extensive in Ceylon and contributed to the fall in infant and maternal mortality rates at the end of the colonial period. It concludes by arguing that, just as in the West, these services were contradictory: they could both help maintain the exploitative State and enhance welfare. However, it is ultimately on their ability to improve health and welfare that they should be judged

Ancient history · Ceylon · Colonialism · Developing country · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Hegemony · Independence (probability theory · Indigenous · Infant mortality · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Welfare · Australian History and Society · Historical Economic and Social Studies · Ecology · History · Law

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,42
Citation span2002 - 2019 (18)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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