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The Beijing Olympics as Indicator of a Chinese Competitive Ethic

Bibliographic Data

ID12220187
AuthorsKevin Caffrey (Harvard University Press, corresponding author)
Year2009
Volume26
Issue8
Pages1122-1145
Publication date2009-06-24
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe International Journal of the History of Sport (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0952-3367 • E-ISSN: 1743-9035
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09523360902904900
OpenAlexW2052178105
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited16

Before the nation-form paradigm of political realism most commonly associated with Western inter-state politics came to dominate China, its imperial logic of external state interaction was traditionally organized by a cosmological-political ordering of tribute relationships that we might want to call ‘soft power with Chinese characteristics’. One of the ways in which outside influences have been made local in China in recent decades was the increase in the importance of the Olympic Games as a meaningful political event. This essay focuses on an element of this new Chinese appropriation of this originally foreign idea to show a corresponding utilization of a ‘competitive ethic’– not really new, and perhaps only newly positioned, but novel in this field nonetheless – that has been internalized in Chinese politics. This ethic was in the West descended from muscular Christian sentiments and eventually caught up in an atmosphere of prevailing ideas about war and political strength in the social Darwinist climate at the beginning of twentieth century; and its particular Chinese history has allowed a popular imaginary of China's place in the world that is rife with tropes of ‘strong bodies’ making a ‘strong state’ in a global economic battlefield. This epistemological framework illuminates resource diplomacy moves made in east and south Asia, and a few anecdotal observations of China's activities in the world show how its competitive ethic is alive and well. Nonetheless, the exact ramifications of this ethic with Chinese characteristics are as yet unknown

Appropriation · Beijing · China · Diplomacy · Epistemology · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Realism · Sociology · State (computer science · Chinese history and philosophy · International Relations and Foreign Policy · Japanese History and Culture · Law · Philosophy

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,13
Citation span2010 - 2011 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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