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Formative Ideas of the National University

A Thematic Analysis of Texts from the Long 19th Century

Bibliographic Data

ID12222897
AuthorsNex Bengson (0000-0002-0933-7940, Leibniz University Hannover, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume38
Issue1
Pages165-185
Publication date2024-02-02
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHigher Education Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0952-8733 • E-ISSN: 1740-3863
PublisherPalgrave Macmillan (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1057/s41307-023-00342-z
OpenAlexW4391483693
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited42

For the most part, the concept of the “national university” possess significant overlaps with the public/state, civic, and flagship university. Toward enriching the conceptual toolkit of higher education, this study explores what has been meant by a 'national university' and how could we identify such an organization empirically. Through a thematic analysis of a digital corpus in English, the study identifies four substantive themes that characterize the national university as it was articulated during the formative period of the nation-state. The core themes of such a concept include functioning as a tool for state development in terms of human capital, cultural identity, and social networks; serving as a nation’s most advanced learning institution; providing meritocratic higher education without discrimination and in consideration of subnational divisions; and possessing a definite link with the central government. Comparing these findings with closely related organizational models in higher education, a key difference of the national university is in its role in articulating a national identity through providing advanced education that is particularly inclusive of subnational divisions. The paper further forwards two contrasting empirical approaches to the national university: a historical–legal de jure approach and a sociocultural de facto approach

Aesthetics · Art · Cartography · Comparative education · Education policy · Formative assessment · Geography · Higher education · Higher education policy · Late 19th century · Pedagogy · Political science · Qualitative research · Social science · Sociology · Thematic analysis · Thematic map · Academic Freedom and Politics · Evaluation of Teaching Practices · Higher Education Governance and Development

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Citations per year1.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

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