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Limits to Fiscal and Monetary Policy in Small Open Economies

Bibliographic Data

ID12229656
AuthorsAriel Dvoskin (0000-0001-6603-6012, BCRA / CONICET-EIDAES, Buenos Aires, Argentina), Matías Torchinsky Landau (0000-0003-0043-6042, CONICET-EIDAES, Buenos Aires, Argentina, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume36
Issue5
Pages1915-1942
Publication date2023-11-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueReview of Political Economy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0953-8259 • E-ISSN: 1465-3982
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09538259.2023.2279162
OpenAlexW4389205776
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited55

In this paper we investigate the impact of the balance-of-payments constraint on output, income distribution and policy space in a small economy open to both commercial and financial flows. We do so by extending a Sraffian supermultiplier growth model to consider current and capital accounts and endogenous money. Expansionary fiscal policies increase output and its long run growth rate but have a negative impact on the balance-of-payments. Based on these results, we derive the value of government spending that maximises output while maintaining external equilibrium.Monetary policy also influences the balance-of-payments by attracting foreign financial flows through higher interest rates. This relationship is non-monotonic, since these flows can finance the external deficit resulting from a high output level but can also lead to a greater interest burden. This trade off allows us to find the level of the interest rate that maximises external space. It also implies that, with limits, raising interest rates might allow for higher real wages.Lastly, we examine the effects of the currency denomination of debt. We find that, in case of a depreciation, debt in domestic currency allows for a less contractionary adjustment than foreign currency-denominated debt but does not lead to higher economic growth

Balance of payments · Capital formation · Currency · Current account · Debt · Depreciation (economics · Economics · Exchange rate · External debt · Financial capital · Fiscal policy · Interest rate · Macroeconomics · Monetary economics · Monetary policy · Open economy · Small open economy · Economic Theory and Policy · Global Financial Crisis and Policies · Monetary Policy and Economic Impact

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year2
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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