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Multiproxy dendroclimatology

A pilot study in northern Finland

Bibliographic Data

ID12265175
AuthorsDanny McCarroll (0000-0002-5992-5070, Department of Geography, University of Wales Swansea, Swansea SA2 8PP, Wales, UK, corresponding author), Risto Jalkanen (0000-0002-8189-2295, Finnish Forest Research Institute, Rovaniemi Research Station, PO Box 16, FIN-96301, Rovaniemi, Finland), Sheila Hicks (Department of Geosciences, PO Box 3000, 90014 University of Oulu, Finland), Mervi Tuovinen (Department of Geography, PO Box 3000, 90014 University of Oulu, Finland), Mary Gagen (0000-0002-6820-6457), Frank Pawellek (Department of Geography, University of Wales Swansea, Swansea SA2 8PP, Wales, UK), Dieter Eckstein, Uwe Schmitt (0000-0002-4658-0616, Institute for Wood Biology, University of Hamburg, Leuschnerstrasse 91, D-21031, Hamburg, Germany), Jyrki Autio, Olavi Heikkinen (Department of Geography, PO Box 3000, 90014 University of Oulu, Finland)
Year2003
Volume13
Issue6
Pages829-838
Publication date2003-09-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Holocene (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0959-6836 • E-ISSN: 1477-0911
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1191/0959683603hl668rp
OpenAlexW1992030335
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited37

Ten potential proxy measures of past climate were recovered from Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) at three sites on a latitudinal transect close to the pine limit in northern Finland (earlywood, latewood and annual ring width; earlywood, latewood and maximum density; stable carbon isotope ratio; height increment; needle production; pollen deposition). Cambium dynamics were also monitored. The aim was to determine how climate influences each potential proxy and to decide which proxies are potentially useful for reconstructing climate. Height increment, needle and pollen production are strongly influenced by the temperature of the previous July, which is when the bud forms, but needle and particularly flower development may also be influenced by spring frosts. Maximum and latewood densities provide proxies of net photosynthesis. δ 13 C is controlled mainly by summer sunshine, reflecting the influence of photon flux on photosynthetic rate, and moisture stress which reduces stomatal conductance. By combining proxies, the strength of climate correlations is increased and the range of extractable parameters extended. The multiproxy approach provides a powerful means of extracting climatic information from long tree-ring chronologies

Atmospheric sciences · Biology · Botany · Climate change · Climatology · Dendrochronology · Dendroclimatology · Geography · Growing season · Physical geography · Pinus · Scots pine · Environmental Science · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics · Tree-ring climate responses · Ecology · Geology · Oceanography

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Citations per year0.91
Citation span2004 - 2025 (22)
Highly citedNo

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