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Environmental history of a closed-basin lake in the US Great Plains

Diatom response to variations in groundwater flow regimes over the last 8500 cal. yr BP

Bibliographic Data

ID12265740
AuthorsWilliam O Hobbs (0000-0001-7321-0779, University of Nebraska–Lincoln, corresponding author), Sherilyn C Fritz (0000-0002-4423-4189, University of Nebraska–Lincoln), Jeffery R Stone (0000-0002-1313-0643, University of Nebraska–Lincoln), Joseph J Donovan (0000-0001-5427-657X, West Virginia University), Eric C Grimm (0000-0002-6977-3859, Illinois State Museum), James E Almendinger (0000-0002-2275-4810, Science Museum of Minnesota)
Year2011
Volume21
Issue8
Pages1203-1216
Publication date2011-07-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Holocene (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0959-6836 • E-ISSN: 1477-0911
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0959683611405242
OpenAlexW2005646139
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited52

Sediment records from closed-basin lakes in the Northern Great Plains (NGP) of North America have contributed significantly to our understanding of regional paleoclimatology. A high-resolution (near decadal) fossil diatom record from Kettle Lake, ND, USA that spans the last 8500 cal. yr BP is interpreted in concert with percent abundance of aragonite in the sediment as an independent proxy of groundwater flow to the lake (and thus lake water level). Kettle Lake has been relatively fresh for the majority of the Holocene, likely because of the coarse substrata and a strong connection to the underlying aquifer. Interpretation of diatom assemblages in four groups indicative of low to high groundwater flow, based on the percent of aragonite in sediments, allow interpretations of arid periods (and probable meromictic lake conditions) that could not be detected based on diatom-based salinity reconstructions alone. At the centennial–millennial scale, the diatom record suggests humid/wet periods from 8351 to 8088, 4364 to 1406 and 872 to 620 cal. yr BP, with more arid periods intervening. During the last ~ 4500 years, decadal–centennial scale periods of drought have taken place, despite the generally wetter climate. These droughts appear to have had similar impacts on the Kettle Lake hydrology as the ‘Dust Bowl’ era droughts, but were longer in duration

Arid · Diatom · Geography · Geomorphology · Holocene · Hydrology (agriculture · Paleolimnology · Physical geography · Sediment · Structural basin · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Geological formations and processes · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Geology · Oceanography · Paleontology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,38
Citation span2018 - 2023 (6)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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