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Climate imprints during the ‘Medieval Climate Anomaly’ and the ‘Little Ice Age’ in marine records from the Alboran Sea basin

Bibliographic Data

ID12266233
AuthorsVanesa Nieto-Moreno (0000-0002-2004-3791, Instituto Andaluz de Ciencias de la Tierra, corresponding author), Francisca Martínez‐Ruiz (0000-0002-8301-4453, Instituto Andaluz de Ciencias de la Tierra), F Martinez-Ruiz (Instituto Andaluz de Ciencias de la Tierra), Santiago Giralt (0000-0001-8570-7838, Geociencias Barcelona), David Gallego-Torres (Universidad de Granada), Jordi García-Orellana (0000-0002-0543-2641, Universitat Autonòma de Barcelona), Pere Masqué (0000-0002-1789-320X, Universitat Autonòma de Barcelona), M Ortega‐Huertas (0000-0002-8958-1061, Universidad de Granada), M Ortega-Huertas (Universidad de Granada)
Year2013
Volume23
Issue9
Pages1227-1237
Publication date2013-04-30
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Holocene (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0959-6836 • E-ISSN: 1477-0911
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0959683613484613
OpenAlexW2092840040
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited63

An integrated multiproxy analysis from westernmost Mediterranean hemipelagic sediments has provided further insights into natural climate variability and forcing mechanisms in this region during the last two millennia. Two deep-sea marine records, with a robust age model provided by the activity–depth profiles of 210 Pb and 137 Cs, together with 14 C dating, allowed us to perform a detailed reconstruction of paleoenvironmental and paleoceanographic responses during the ‘Medieval Climate Anomaly’ (MCA), the ‘Little Ice Age’ (LIA), the Industrial period (IP) and the second-half of the 20th century. Decreasing trends of fluvial-derived element (Si) and a increasing eolian input (Zr/Al ratio) characterized the MCA and the second-half of the 20th century as prevalent dry periods, while generally humid conditions are evidenced during the LIA and the IP, in accordance to a positive and a negative mode of the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), respectively (Trouet et al., 2009). The LIA developed as a sequence of successive short and abrupt dry–humid phase alternation. Furthermore, a noteworthy and sharp decrease of redox-sensitive elements (V/Cr and Ni/Co ratios) and coarser sortable silt at ad 1450 and 1950 yr, support more energetic hydrodynamic conditions at this time (oxygenated bottom waters and faster bottom currents), likely promoted by strengthened cooler waters flowing into the Mediterranean Sea

Archaeology · Climate change · Climatology · Fluvial · Geography · Holocene · Little ice age · Mediterranean climate · Mediterranean sea · Period (music · Pluvial · Silt · Structural basin · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Maritime and Coastal Archaeology · Geology · Oceanography · Paleontology

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Citations per year0.83
Citation span2014 - 2024 (11)
Highly citedNo

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