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Development of on‐road emission inventory and evaluation of policy intervention on future emission reduction toward sustainability in Vietnam

Bibliographic Data

ID12308102
AuthorsShimul Roy (0000-0002-9054-8824, School of Energy and Environment City University of Hong Kong Kowloon Hong Kong), Yun Fat Lam (0000-0002-5917-0907, Department of Geography The University of Hong Kong Kowloon Hong Kong, corresponding author), Ngo Tho Hung (0000-0002-4690-3788, Research Center for Environmental Monitoring and Modeling (CEMM) University of Science, Vietnam National University Hanoi Vietnam), Johnny C L Chan (0000-0001-8390-7422, School of Energy and Environment City University of Hong Kong Kowloon Hong Kong)
Year2021
Volume29
Issue6
Pages1072-1085
Publication date2021-05-06
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSustainable Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0968-0802 • E-ISSN: 1099-1719
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/sd.2203
OpenAlexW3160161773
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited39

This study developed updated emission inventories for 2010, 2015, and 2019 base‐year for road transportation in Vietnam with future projections for 2020, 2025, and 2030. In general (2019 base‐year), motorcycles contributed a substantial CO, NMVOC, PM 10 , PM 2.5 , OC, and CH 4 (~53%–89%), while BC, NOx, and SO 2 were mostly from diesel‐powered trucks (~42%–76.3%). The countrywide emission contributions from two rapidly growing cities (Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh [HCM]) were estimated to be 11%–16.2% and 16.6%–20.2%, respectively, and CO 2 was found to be the leading pollutant that contributes to the overall Global Warming Potential (41% of CO 2 e) in Vietnam. In terms of future emission projections, the suggested or planned policy interventions (i.e., banning motorcycles, improved fuel quality, introducing electric vehicles, and public transportation) are expected to lead to 11%–125% (compared to Business As Usual) emission reductions in 2030, pushing Vietnam a step toward environmental sustainability

Agricultural economics · Air quality index · Business · Economics · Emission inventory · Environmental economics · Environmental protection · Geography · Meteorology · Sustainability · Truck · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols · Engineering · Environmental Science · Vehicle emissions and performance

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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