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Gender‐based exclusionary practices in performance appraisal

Bibliographic Data

ID12311447
AuthorsAngel Ellul Fenech (independent scholar), Shireen Kanji (0000-0003-3512-2596, Brunel Business School Brunel University London Uxbridge UK, corresponding author), Zsuzsanna Vargha (0000-0002-1578-6531, ESCP Business School Paris France)
Year2021
Volume29
Issue2
Pages427-442
Publication date2021-11-20
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGender Work and Organization (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0968-6673 • E-ISSN: 1468-0432
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/gwao.12768
OpenAlexW3215007127
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited44

We examine how performance appraisal is, following Acker, an organizational process producing inequality. By process we mean that appraisal is an on‐going and relational year‐round practice, enacted through interaction between men and women, rather than a bounded and individualized event. We use Bourdieu’s concept of habitus to analyze how masculine domination guides what is presented as a gender‐neutral organizational practice. We conducted in‐depth interviews at a financial sector organization in Malta with employees, their direct appraisers and higher‐level appraisers. Appraisers measured employees’ tangible (task related) as well as “behavioral” performance. We find that the practice of attributing scores to behavior, and the interaction between men and women, appraisers and appraisees, both reflect and produce women’s inferior status. While women concentrated on tangible targets such as sales, male employees and the appraisers focused on soft targets, specifically on socializing with colleagues, which in practice emerged as the key criterion for the behavioral score. We find that male sociality is an organizing process that literally devalues women through quantified performance scores. Managerial discretion translates employees’ behavior into a lasting organizational record, contributing a formalized component to the gendered hierarchy

Discretion · Ethnography · Habitus · Hierarchy · Management · Performance appraisal · Political science · Process (computing · Public relations · Sociality · Sociology · Task (project management · Computer Science · Gender Diversity and Inequality · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Management and Organizational Studies · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year1
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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