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Disability and Institutional Change

A Human Variation Perspective on Overcoming Oppression

Bibliographic Data

ID12364721
AuthorsKay Schriner (University of Arkansas), Kay Fletcher Schriner (University of Arkansas at Fayetteville, corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume12
Issue2
Pages100-106
Publication date2001-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Disability Policy Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1044-2073 • E-ISSN: 1538-4802
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/104420730101200207
OpenAlexW2039860884
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited10

For at least three decades, disability rights activists have challenged exclusionary and stigmatizing social processes that constrain people with disabilities, an effort highlighted by the 1990 enactment of the Americans with Disabilities Act. However, all environmental barriers to participation by people with disabilities may not be eliminated by a policy strategy that focuses on discrimination and fails to address many forms of oppression that do not fall under legal definitions of discrimination. The human variation model of disability defines disability as the systematic mismatch between physical and mental attributes of individuals and the present (but not the potential) ability of social institutions to accommodate those attributes. Although rights-based approaches remain necessary to overcome the barriers facing many Americans with disabilities, a policy strategy that builds on a human variation approach may further efforts to eliminate disability oppression

Human rights · Medical model of disability · Oppression · Political science · Politics · Psychiatry · Public relations · Social model of disability · Sociology · Variation (astronomy · Environmental Justice and Health Disparities · Law · Psychology · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

  • Disability in the United States

    Open Access•Fatma Kahraman Güloğlu, Meryem SERDAR•Journal of Turkish Studies•2023

  • Academic Coverage of Online Activism of Disabled People

    Open Access•G Wolbring, Laiba Nasir et al.•Societies•2024

  • An Introductory Theoretical and Methodological Framework for a Universal Mobility Index (UMI) to Quantify, Compare, and Longitudinally Track Equity of Access Across the Built Environment

    Open Access•Ralph James Green•Journal of Disability Policy…•2011

  • Disability terminology and the emergence of ‘diffability’ in Indonesia

    Suharto, Suharto Suharto et al.•Disability & Society•2016

  • Understanding emerging disabilities

    Michael H Fox, Michael H Fox ∗ et al.•Disability & Society•2004

  • Competing Institutional Logics and Paradoxical Universalism

    Open Access•Christoph Tschanz, Justin Jw Powell•Social Inclusion•2020

  • Human Rights and Disabled Persons

    Theresia Degener, Yolan Koster-Dreese•Human Rights and Disabled Persons•1995

  • Toward the Necessary Universalizing of a Disability Policy

    Irving Kenneth Zola•Milbank Quarterly•1989

  • Civil Rights and Employment Issues of Disability Policy

    Open Access•Susanne M Bruyère•Journal of Disability Policy…•2000

  • The United Nations and Human Rights

    Evelyn Kallen, Boutros Boutros-Ghali et al.•Canadian Public Policy•1996

  • Faith in the city and Mrs Thatcher

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  • Impairment as a Human Constant

    Open Access•Jessica Scheer, Nora Groce•Journal of Social Issues•1988

  • Disability as Human Variation

    Open Access•Richard K Scotch, Kay Schriner et al.•The Annals of the American…•1997

  • The Americans With Disabilities Act as Engine of Social Change

    Open Access•Andrew I Batavia, Kay Schriner et al.•Policy Studies Journal•2001

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,27
Citation span2004 - 2024 (21)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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