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Αge‐associated Variation and Sexual Dimorphism in Adult Cranial Morphology

Implications in Anthropological Studies

Bibliographic Data

ID12371351
AuthorsE Nikita (0000-0003-2094-5047, University of Cambridge Leverhulme Centre for Human Evolutionary Studies Cambridge UK, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume24
Issue5
Pages557-569
Publication date2012-03-14
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1047-482X • E-ISSN: 1099-1212
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/oa.2241
OpenAlexW2122260739
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited52

The current paper explores the impact of age and sex on adult cranial shape and size variation in the documented collections from St Bride's and Spitalfields. The scope is to assess the extent to which it is valid to pool age and sex groups in inter‐population comparisons that use cranial data. For this purpose, age and sex differences in cranial shape and size were explored using multivariate analysis of variance, Discriminant analysis and Mann–Whitney tests. The results suggest a clear change in cranial shape with increasing age; however, this change is not statistically significant. Therefore, it is justifiable to pool different age groups in bioarchaeological analyses. Increasing age also has a minimal impact on cranial size among females, whereas among males, its impact is small but statistically significant. Finally, cranial shape and size are significantly different between males and females, irrespective of their age. This dimorphism can be used for the assessment of sex, although attention should be given to over‐classification problems when using discriminant analysis. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Biology · Linear discriminant analysis · Multivariate analysis · Multivariate analysis of variance · Multivariate statistics · Population · Sexual dimorphism · Statistics · Zoology · Demography · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Mathematics · Morphological variations and asymmetry · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2018 - 2018 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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