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Visual Technologies of Imperial Anthropology

Tsuboi Shōgorō And Multiethnic Japanese Empire

Bibliographic Data

ID12423854
AuthorsInhye Kang (0009-0008-8468-1777, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume24
Issue4
Pages761-787
Publication date2016-10-27
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
Venuepositions asia critique (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1067-9847 • E-ISSN: 1527-8271
PublisherDuke University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1215/10679847-3666026
OpenAlexW2537402099
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited7

Visual technologies were significant tools in the field of anthropology throughout the late nineteenth century, when they were frequently used for studying and exploring other ethnicities. This article argues that visual technologies played an active role for Japanese anthropologists not only in investigating other Asian nations but also in conceptualizing the Japanese empire as a multiethnic nation. Tsuboi Shōgorō—a founding father of modern Japanese anthropology—and his scholarly group, the Tokyo Anthropological Association, employed a variety of visual media in their work, ranging from sketches and photographs to exhibitions. Their use of visual methods, however, has been discussed only in terms of their “othering” of neighboring nations; this article, rather, explores how these visual technologies led these anthropologists to visualize the Japanese empire as a composite of multiple ethnic nations, with each group keeping its own customs and culture. This article focuses on the anthropological exhibitions that Tsuboi and his colleagues organized and participated in. It first examines how these exhibition activities produced a general-type image of each ethnic group and yet placed them within a hierarchical frame; then, secondly, it investigates how they visualized the multiethnicity of the Japanese empire by bringing all the other ethnicities to one place

Archaeology · Art · Art history · Empire · Ethnic group · Ethnography · Exhibition · Sociology · Variety (cybernetics · Visual anthropology · Visual arts · Visual culture · Anthropology · Gender Studies · History · Japanese History and Culture · Vietnamese History and Culture Studies

  • Shōgorō Tsuboi e o início da antropologia japonesa

    Open Access•Shmuel Reis•Horizontes Antropológicos•2022

  • A Treatise on Man and the Development of his Faculties

    Open Access•Lambert Adolphe Jacques Quetelet, T Smibert et al.•Treatise on Man and the…•2013

  • Photography

    Steve Edwards, Steven Edwards•Photography•2006

  • Composite Portraits, Made by Combining Those of Many Different Persons Into a Single Resultant Figure

    Francis Galton•The Journal of the Anthropological…•1879

  • Colonialism and Culture

    Open Access•Nicholas B Dirks, Nicholas Dirks•Colonialism and culture•1992

  • Peddling Postcards and Selling Empire

    Paul D Barclay•Japanese Studies•2010

  • Entanglements of ethnographic images

    Ka Fai Wong•Japanese Studies•2004

  • Veins of Resemblance

    D Green, David B Green•Oxford Art Journal•1984

Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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