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Women's Fatalistic Suicide in Iran

A Partial Test of Durkheim in an Islamic Republic

Bibliographic Data

ID12436909
AuthorsAkbar Aliverdinia (0000-0003-0512-7839, University of Mazandaran, corresponding author), W A Pridemore (0000-0002-5553-8698, Indiana University)
Year2009
Volume15
Issue3
Pages307-320
Publication date2009-01-12
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueViolence Against Women (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1077-8012 • E-ISSN: 1552-8448
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1077801208330434
PMID19139492
OpenAlexW2159290205
LanguageEN
Citations received24
References cited24

Durkheim's theory of fatalistic suicide, or suicide resulting from overregulation of behavior, has been neglected empirically. The authors test this hypothesis in Iran by examining the geographic distribution of female suicide. Employing the province as the unit of analysis, they examine the association between female suicide rates and multiple measures of social control of women, with rates expected to be higher in areas with greater social regulation of the lives of women and stronger traditional tribal cultures. Results show that provinces with lower levels of female education, female labor force participation, and urbanization have higher female suicide rates. Thus, whereas social deregulation is often associated with higher suicide rates in the West, the authors' findings reveal that hyperregulation is associated with higher suicide rates in Iran, at least for women

Economic growth · Economics · Environmental health · Fatalism · Injury prevention · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Sociology · Suicide prevention · Urbanization · Demography · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Psychology · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies · Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence

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Unique citing works24
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2010 - 2025 (16)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 23

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