Psychological reactions to incidents of political mass killing
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 12438734 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Sheldon G Levy (corresponding author) |
| Year | 1999 |
| Volume | 5 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Pages | 53-67 |
| Publication date | 1999-03-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Peace and Conflict Journal of Peace Psychology (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1078-1919 • E-ISSN: 1532-7949 |
| Publisher | American Psychological Association (PUBLISHER • US) |
| DOI | 10.1207/s15327949pac0501_6 |
| OpenAlex | W1964065700 |
| Language | EN |
| References cited | 13 |
In a diverse set of samples, 1,300 participants evaluated historical incidents of political mass killing. The incidents were randomized among participants, each of whom received a single event. After reading a brief description of the event, respondents (a) judged the appropriate penalties, if any, for each of 3 organizational levels among the attackers (such as soldiers, officers, and generals) and (b) evaluated the victims and attackers on attributes that frequently characterize explanations of such events. Consistent findings among the samples included: (a) rank order agreement on level of penalty, (b) assignment of higher penalties to officers compared to soldiers except for instances of mass rape, and (c) a consistent set of psychological bases for the evaluations. Analyses are presented that indicate that the level of penalty was well predicted by evaluations of victim--attacker characteristics but not by demographic variables or attitudes toward general principles of international law dealing with
Computer security · Criminology · Political science · Politics · Computer Science · History · Law · Psychology · Psychology of Social Influence · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence
Encounters with unjust authority
Hitler's willing executioners
The nature and meaning of dogmatism.
Obedience to authority
Attitudes toward the conduct of war
Crimes of Obedience and Conformity in the Workplace
Attitudes, Values, and Ascription of Responsibility
Obedience in Modern Society
Ethnic Conflict in World Politics
Understanding behavior in the Milgram obedience experiment
Power, Genocide and Mass Murder
| Citation velocity | historical |
|---|---|
| Highly cited | No |